Solis Cemetery
La Feria, Cameron County, Texas
Marker Inscription
JUAN JOSE SOLIS, GRANTEE OF PORCIÓN 107 IN STARR COUNTY AND FOUNDER OF EL SOLISEÑO, MEXICO, WAS PATRIARCH OF THE SOLIS FAMILY IN THIS AREA. HIS GRANDSON FRANCISCO (1801-1876), AND HIS WIFE ANASTACIA RIVAS DE SOLIS (b. 1808), WERE EARLY RESIDENTS OF POINT ISABEL AND BROWNSVILLE, LATER SETTLING IN LA FERIA. THEIR SON LAZARO (1840-1904) AND HIS BROTHER-IN-LAW YSABEL CANTU (b. 1849) BOUGHT ABOUT 5,000 ACRES OF THE LA FERIA GRANT IN JULY 1898, ESTABLISHING THE SOLIS RANCH. WITHIN ITS BOUNDARIES THE MEN AND THEIR FAMILIES RAISED CATTLE, HORSES AND GOATS AND GREW SEVERAL CROPS. WHEN LAZARO DIED SUDDENLY WHILE VISITING FAMILY IN POINT ISABEL, HIS BODY WAS BROUGHT BACK TO THE RANCH FOR BURIAL, A COMMON PRACTICE IN THAT ERA. HIS IS THE FIRST BURIAL IN SOLIS CEMETERY, ALSO KNOWN AS SAN FRANCISCO CEMETERY. IN 1905, LAZARO’S WIDOW FRANCISCA (1853-1911) PARTITIONED LAZARO’S LAND AMONG HERSELF AND HER SEVEN CHILDREN. LAZARO AND FRANCISCA’S HAND-LETTERED CONCRETE SPANISH-LANGUAGE GRAVE MARKER IS SIGNED “JUAN, MATEO AND GUMERCINDO DEL MÍSMO APPELÍDO” ([SONS] JUAN, MATEO AND GUMERCINDO OF THE SAME LAST NAME). IN 1929, SOLIS CEMETERY WAS SURVEYED AND PLATTED AND A PUBLIC ROAD WAS DEVELOPED TO PROVIDE ACCESS. THE CEMETERY IS AN ACTIVE FAMILY BURIAL GROUND OF MORE THAN THREE ACRES. SPARSELY SHADED BY MESQUITES AND OTHER NATIVE TREES, THE CEMETERY HAS MORE THAN 300 GRAVES, MOST OF WHICH HAVE MARKERS OF WOOD, STONE, BRONZE OR CONCRETE. SOLIS CEMETERY IS THE FINAL RESTING PLACE OF KNOWN AND UNKNOWN PEOPLE OF HISPANIC, ANGLO AND AFRICAN-AMERICAN DESCENT, AND AS MANY AS FIVE GENERATIONS OF THE SOLIS FAMILY. VETERANS OF WORLD WAR II AND THE KOREAN WAR ARE BURIED HERE. THIS BURIAL GROUND IS TESTIMONY TO GENERATIONS OF LOCAL RANCHING AND FAMILY TRADITIONS. HISTORIC TEXAS CEMETERY – 2002
Erected by Texas Historical Commission
The Story
This active family burial ground grew out of the Solis Ranch, established in 1898 when Lazaro Solis and his brother-in-law Ysabel Cantu bought some 5,000 acres of the La Feria Grant to raise cattle, horses, and goats. When Lazaro died in 1904 he became the cemetery's first burial, and within a year his widow partitioned the land among their children. Surveyed and platted in 1929, the mesquite-shaded ground now holds more than three hundred graves spanning five generations and people of Hispanic, Anglo, and African American descent.
Why it matters
The cemetery preserves the deep roots of Mexican-descent ranching families in the Rio Grande Valley, a heritage that predates and outlasted the region's twentieth-century transformation.
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Related people
- · Lazaro Solis
- · Francisca Solis
- · Ysabel Cantu
Themes & tags
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