HistoricSiteMarkers
Progressive & Modern Era

Meacham Field

Fort Worth, Tarrant County, Texas

Marker Inscription

On July 3, 1925, the Fort Worth city council approved a lease on 100 acres of property on Decatur Road for the city’s new municipal airport. It was built to replace the city’s first municipal airport at Barron Field, a World War I-era flying training field near Everman. After passage of the Air Mail Act (Kelly Act) in 1925, airlines began flying the mail over Contract Air Mail (CAM) routes. As headquarters of the 11th district of the U.S. Post Office Railway Mail Service, Fort Worth offered an ideal location to tie together ground and air distribution. On May 12, 1926, National Air Transport Co. (later United Airlines) flew the field’s first air mail flight to Chicago. On July 16, 1927, the airport’s name changed to Meacham Field, in honor of former Mayor H. C. Meacham. Soon several airlines began to offer passenger service on the CAM routes. By 1931, the airport had expanded to 280 acres. On April 4, 1937, Meacham Field’s new Art Moderne Terminal (the first air-conditioned passenger terminal in the U.S.) and control tower were dedicated. During World War II, in April 1943, American Airlines was awarded a contract to train U. S. Navy pilots at the airport on the Douglas R4D (DC-3) transport. In May 1943, the navy commissioned the airport as a naval auxiliary air facility and established a ferry service unit to coordinate cross-country fighter and torpedo bomber deliveries to the pacific and seaplane ferrying services at nearby Lake Worth. When Fort Worth International Airport opened in April 1953, commercial airline operations moved there. Afterward, Meacham Field Developed into one of the world's leading airports for general and corporate aviation, flight training and aircraft repair.

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

Fort Worth leased 100 acres on Decatur Road in 1925 for a new municipal airport, timed to the Air Mail Act that year, and by May 1926 National Air Transport — a forerunner of United Airlines — flew the field's first mail run to Chicago. Renamed Meacham Field in 1927 for a former mayor, it gained the nation's first air-conditioned passenger terminal in 1937 and, during World War II, trained U.S. Navy pilots and ferried fighters and torpedo bombers toward the Pacific. After commercial flights moved on in 1953, it became one of the world's leading centers for corporate and general aviation.

Why it matters

Meacham Field charts the birth of American commercial aviation — from airmail contracts to the first air-conditioned terminal to wartime pilot training — at a moment when cities like Fort Worth bet their futures on flight.

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Related people

  • · H. C. Meacham

Related events

  • · Air Mail Act (Kelly Act), 1925
  • · First Meacham air mail flight, 1926

Themes & tags

Nearby & related markers

Fort Worth's First Flight

Fort Worth, TX

Only seven years after the Wright brothers flew, most Americans had still never seen an airplane. That changed for Fort Worth on January 12, 1911, when aviator Roland Garros of the touring Moisant International Aviators lifted a Bleriot XI off a racetrack near Carroll and West Seventh Streets. Boosted by promoters like Amon G. Carter, the city built World War I training airfields, hosted transcontinental airships, and later produced B-24 bombers—growing into a lasting center of American aviation.

Horace Seaver Carswell, Jr.

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A Fort Worth athlete who lettered in football and baseball at TCU, Horace Seaver Carswell, Jr., enlisted as a flying cadet in 1940 and earned his wings just before the United States entered World War II. Commanding radar-equipped B-24 bombers from Liuchow, China, he led a night attack on a Japanese convoy over the South China Sea on October 26, 1944. His plane crippled by anti-aircraft fire, Carswell nursed it toward the coast and ordered his crew to bail out—then stayed with the aircraft when two men could not jump, dying as it crashed into a mountainside. He received a posthumous Medal of Honor.

Colonel Neel E. Kearby

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Raised in Arlington, Neel Kearby earned a business degree and joined the Army Air Corps, rising to command the 348th Fighter Group in the Pacific during World War II. Flying the bulky P-47 Thunderbolt he had drilled his pilots to fight aggressively, he ran up 22 aerial victories—including a record six enemy planes downed in a single mission on October 11, 1943, which earned him the Medal of Honor. He was killed in action over New Guinea in March 1944.

Grand Prairie Airfield

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The Curtiss Flying Service bought this Grand Prairie tract in 1929 and opened an airport and flying school in 1930, only to see it shuttered within the year by the Depression. Aviator Lou Foote revived it as a flying school before the U.S. Navy bought the field in 1942 and built it into a primary flight-training facility, where about 1,000 men learned to fly during World War II, some practicing night landings without permanent lights. After the war the field passed to the Texas National Guard and the Army before closing in 1976.