HistoricSiteMarkers
Reconstruction & Gilded Age

First Methodist Church

Alvarado, Johnson County, Texas

Marker Inscription

Held early services in hall put up by Wm. Balch, who in 1851 founded Alvarado. First church built 1866, burned 1885. This Victorian building with spire and lancet windows, 1886-1887 annexes 1940, 1950, 1960. Still has original bell. Recorded Texas Historic Landmark - 1965

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

This Methodist congregation took root in Alvarado, the Johnson County town William Balch founded in 1851, holding its earliest services in a hall he had built. Its first church went up in 1866 and burned in 1885, but the community rebuilt the following year in a Victorian style of spire and lancet windows that still stands, later enlarged by mid-20th-century annexes. Remarkably, the church still rings its original bell.

Why it matters

The church tracks the growth of one of North Texas' early towns, from its founding through the loss and rebuilding that tested many frontier congregations.

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Related people

  • · William Balch

Themes & tags

Nearby & related markers

Alvarado

Alvarado, TX

Alvarado grew from David Mitchell's late-1840s trading post as colonists of the Peters empresario grant settled the area. William Balch, the "Father of Alvarado," had the townsite surveyed in 1854 and donated land for a cemetery, school, and union church; the town was named for Alvarado, Mexico. The arrival of two railroads in 1881 and 1884 sparked a boom, and by 1885 Alvarado boasted churches, schools, gins, an opera house, a bank, a newspaper, and about 2,000 residents. Its community school evolved from the 1875 Masonic Institute into Alvarado High School by 1908–09.

Alvarado Glenwood Cemetery

Alvarado, TX

In the 1870s, two pioneer families — the Campbells and the Sansoms — buried their dead on a rise of North Texas prairie, the earliest a seven-month-old child laid to rest in 1876. When the railroad reached Alvarado in 1881, newcomers poured in and buried their own kin beside those first family plots, and by 1896 the Knights of Pythias and Odd Fellows had added lodge burial grounds. During the Great Depression the city took over care of the combined grounds, known ever since as Glenwood Cemetery.

Johnson County Pioneers and Old Settlers Reunion

Alvarado, TX

In 1893, at the prompting of farmer and newspaper correspondent John James, Johnson County residents gathered for a picnic that grew into one of Texas's largest old-settler reunions. The first official reunion drew more than two thousand people to Gathings Park, and after moving among several towns the organization bought this ground for a permanent campground in 1906. Through pavilions lost to tornado and fire and rebuilt again, the reunion swelled into a beloved institution of parades, contests, and concerts drawing ten thousand and more.