HistoricSiteMarkers
Reconstruction & Gilded Age

Alvarado Glenwood Cemetery

Alvarado, Johnson County, Texas

Marker Inscription

Two early area families established cemeteries at this site in the 1870s. During that time, the Campbell and Sansom families purchased land in this vicinity. The first documented burial is that of seven-month-old Ula Sansom (d. 1876), who was buried in the Sansom family plot. The following year, Louisianna Campbell (1826-1877), was buried in the Campbell plot. Several more burials were made during the next two decades. In 1881, the railroad came to Alvarado, bringing with it many new residents. With more families in the area and a growing need for additional cemetery space, many buried their loved ones in the vicinity of the Sansom and Campbell plots. In 1896, the local Knights of Pythias and I.O.O.F. lodges established burial grounds on land surrounding the two family plots. During the Great Depression, the City of Alvarado took over care for the cemeteries, which were known collectively as Glenwood Cemetery. Additional land enlarged the graveyard, for which in 1970 a cemetery association formed to maintain and preserve the site. Today, the burial ground remains a link to early pioneers and the history of generations of Alvarado residents. Historic Texas Cemetery - 2004

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

In the 1870s, two pioneer families — the Campbells and the Sansoms — buried their dead on a rise of North Texas prairie, the earliest a seven-month-old child laid to rest in 1876. When the railroad reached Alvarado in 1881, newcomers poured in and buried their own kin beside those first family plots, and by 1896 the Knights of Pythias and Odd Fellows had added lodge burial grounds. During the Great Depression the city took over care of the combined grounds, known ever since as Glenwood Cemetery.

Why it matters

A pioneer graveyard that grew from two family plots into a whole community's resting place traces, in headstones, how the railroad turned a frontier settlement into a lasting Texas town.

Own a business near here? Add it to the map.

Related people

  • · Ula Sansom
  • · Louisianna Campbell

Themes & tags

Westward ExpansionTransportationFrontier HistoryMemorial

Nearby & related markers

Alvarado

Alvarado, TX

Alvarado grew from David Mitchell's late-1840s trading post as colonists of the Peters empresario grant settled the area. William Balch, the "Father of Alvarado," had the townsite surveyed in 1854 and donated land for a cemetery, school, and union church; the town was named for Alvarado, Mexico. The arrival of two railroads in 1881 and 1884 sparked a boom, and by 1885 Alvarado boasted churches, schools, gins, an opera house, a bank, a newspaper, and about 2,000 residents. Its community school evolved from the 1875 Masonic Institute into Alvarado High School by 1908–09.

Town of Grandview

Grandview, TX

Grandview owes its name to a traveler who took one look at the rolling Johnson County prairie and exclaimed "What a grand view!" Settled in 1850 on a land grant from Governor Elisha M. Pease, the community hauled its supplies by ox wagon from Houston and built up a church, post office, and the county's first Masonic lodge before the Missouri-Kansas-Texas railroad pulled the whole town a mile southeast in 1883. Incorporated in 1891, it survived a devastating 1920 fire that razed 135 buildings and rebuilt, merging its name into one word in 1925.

Rio Vista

Rio Vista, TX

Rio Vista rose on the railroad in 1885 in one of Johnson County's earliest-settled areas, taking its Spanish name — "river view" — from its outlook over the Nolan River and Mustang Creek. Within a decade it boasted stores, a lumber yard, gins, a school, and three passenger trains a day, until a devastating 1914 fire leveled 24 buildings and slowed its growth. Cotton and later dairy farming carried the town, and a 1950s state highway brought a fresh boost.

Everman Cemetery

Everman, TX

Settlement of this Tarrant County spot, first called Enon, began around 1847. When the railroad arrived in 1903, residents picked up and moved to be near the tracks, renaming their town Everman for a railroad official. The cemetery here had already been founded in 1882 as the Morris family graveyard, after Rosa Morris was buried on the family farm, and it gradually became the community's shared burial ground.