HistoricSiteMarkers
Reconstruction & Gilded Age

Bethlehem Baptist Church

Bonham, Fannin County, Texas

Marker Inscription

Organized in 1871 under the Revs. Billy Cox and H. E. Cleveland. First church was a log cabin on estate of Mrs. Annie Garrett, between Preston and Lee streets. In 1872 missionary society bought present lot. Building then here was remodeled by the Rev. N. L. Wirdlow and congregation. A new church was erected in 1926 during pastorate of the Rev. R. E. Jones. In 1949, present church was built while the Rev. U. S. Cornelius was minister. By 1952, mortgage on building was paid. On April 25, 1971, congregation celebrated centennial with the Rev. E. J. Rhodes as minister. (1972)

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

Organized in 1871 under the Revs. Billy Cox and H. E. Cleveland, Bethlehem Baptist Church began in a log cabin on Mrs. Annie Garrett's estate before the missionary society secured its own lot the next year. Across a century the congregation rebuilt three times, retiring its mortgage by 1952 and celebrating a hundred years of worship in 1971. Each rebuilding tracked the growth and endurance of a Fannin County community.

Why it matters

A congregation that meets, builds, and rebuilds for a century is a quiet measure of a community's continuity through generations of change.

Own a business near here? Add it to the map.

Related people

  • · Billy Cox
  • · H. E. Cleveland
  • · Annie Garrett

Themes & tags

Nearby & related markers

First Presbyterian Church

Bonham, TX

Organized in 1872 as Reconstruction-era North Texas grew, this Presbyterian congregation in Bonham built its sanctuary in 1885 — noted as the only church in the area to boast a spire and belfry. The distinction speaks to the ambition of a frontier town eager to signal permanence and refinement.

First Baptist Church

Bonham, TX

Organized in 1852 with six members, Bonham's First Baptist Church began in a log building that doubled as the town's school — a common frugality on the Texas frontier, where an Indian trail still ran nearby. Early converts were baptized in a local pool, and the congregation generously shared its space with other denominations. A succession of ever-larger buildings followed, one of them dedicated in 1921 by the renowned evangelist George W. Truett.

Trinity Episcopal Church

Bonham, TX

Episcopal missionaries reached Fannin County in the mid-1870s, and by 1877 they had organized Trinity as a mission in Bonham, worshipping in members' homes and borrowed church buildings. The congregation raised a frame church in 1883—early worshippers sat on rough planks before a plank-and-strip altar—and won full parish status in 1885. After fire destroyed the historic structure in 1961, they rebuilt a cedar-clad church echoing the original.

Old W. W. Brownlee Home

Bonham, TX

This Bonham home was built in 1872 with lumber hauled overland from Jefferson, then a major East Texas shipping town, before railroads reached the interior. A second story was added later, and the house was purchased by Alex Longmire in 1946. It was recorded as a Texas Historic Landmark in 1968.