HistoricSiteMarkers
Early Republic

William Tom

Austin, Travis County, Texas

Marker Inscription

Who served under General Jackson in the Creek War, 1813 Soldier in the Army of Texas, 1835 Born in Maury County, Tennessee January 12, 1792 Died in Guadalupe County, Texas February 15, 1871 His wife Kissiah Hines Tom Born October 15, 1805 Died July 13, 1862 Erected by the State of Texas 1936

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

Born in Tennessee in 1792, William Tom served under Andrew Jackson in the Creek War of 1813 before joining the Army of Texas in the 1835 struggle for independence. His long life spanned the early American republic and the settling of Texas, and he died in Guadalupe County in 1871. The state placed his grave marker in 1936 alongside that of his wife, Kissiah.

Why it matters

Tom's career threads the early United States and the Texas frontier together, embodying the soldiers who carried American expansion westward across two generations.

The story behind this marker

AI context

The era

The America that shaped William Tom was still stitching itself together. He was born in Tennessee in 1792, barely a decade after the Revolution, on a frontier where the young republic pressed constantly against unsettled land and contested borders. Boys who grew up in that world learned early that citizenship and soldiering were often the same thing.

By the time Tom reached his twenties, the War of 1812 had spilled south into a bloody internal conflict among the Creek people and their neighbors, drawing in militias from Tennessee under Andrew Jackson. This was the raw edge of American expansion, where federal ambition met local violence and ordinary men were called to arms.

Decades later, the frontier had moved again, this time to Texas. In 1835 that Mexican province was on the verge of open revolt, and Anglo settlers were forming volunteer companies. Tom's life bridged these two frontiers, east and then far southwest, across more than half a century of restless movement.

People & events

William Tom served under General Jackson in the Creek War, part of the Tennessee force that fought during the upheavals of 1813 and the campaigns that followed. He would have been a young man then, one of thousands of militiamen swept into a war that reshaped the Southeast.

More than twenty years passed, and in 1835 Tom appears again in the record, this time as a soldier in the Army of Texas at the very opening of the Texas struggle for independence. He had by then lived a full frontier life, moving with the country as it expanded.

He shared that life with his wife, Kissiah Hines Tom, born in 1805. She died in 1862, and William outlived her by nine years, dying in Guadalupe County in 1871 at the age of seventy-nine. The State of Texas placed grave markers for them both in 1936, honoring a couple whose years spanned the making of two American frontiers.

Its place in the American story

Tom's life is a single thread pulled taut across the whole early history of the United States. A boy born in the first years of the republic became a soldier of Andrew Jackson, then lived long enough to take up arms again in the Texas revolution and to die in the years after the Civil War.

Men like him are how the country actually moved west, not as an abstraction but as individual soldiers and settlers who carried the expanding nation forward one campaign, one migration at a time. Their service linked the older seaboard states to the far frontier.

That the state chose to mark his grave in 1936, well over a century after his birth, says something too. It reflects how later Texans looked back and saw in men like William Tom the personal foundations of their own history.

If you visit

A memorial like this rewards slow attention. The inscription is spare, just names, dates, and two wars, but each line opens onto decades of a man's life. Stand for a moment and do the arithmetic: born in 1792, gone in 1871, a span that touches almost every chapter of the early nation.

Look for the pairing of William with his wife Kissiah beside him. Grave markers placed together tell you that a life was more than its battles, and that the state chose to remember the family as well as the soldier.

Markers like this make good anchors for a road trip through Texas history, where the big set-piece events give way to the quieter human stories underneath them. Bring a little patience and a sense of the long view, and the plain words on the stone will give you far more than they first appear to.

Written by AI to add context, grounded in the markerโ€™s inscription and the historical record. The inscription above is the original, unaltered text.

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Related people

  • ยท William Tom
  • ยท Kissiah Hines Tom

Related events

  • ยท Creek War

Themes & tags

Military & WartimeWestward ExpansionFrontier HistoryMemorial

Nearby & related markers

Dr. Thomas Jefferson Gazley

Austin, TX

Thomas Jefferson Gazley left New York for Texas and threw himself into its fight for independence, serving as a physician in the Texas army in 1835โ€“36 and signing the 1836 Declaration of Independence. He also helped shape the young Republic as a convention delegate, congressman, and Masonic leader. The State of Texas honored him with this marker in 1936, the centennial of independence.