William Smothers
Hallettsville, Lavaca County, Texas
Marker Inscription
(1760-1837) A Veteran of the American Revolution. A native of Virginia, William Smothers was orphaned at 12 when Indians killed his father, and his mother died of shock. In the American Revolution, he fought at King's Mountain, Guilford Courthouse, Camden, and Eutaw Springs. He moved to Kentucky in 1781, built two forts near present Hartford, originally called "Smothers Station," and in 1798 founded an Ohio river port that later became Owensboro. He was a leader in civil affairs in early Kentucky, was a militia captain, and commanded troops in the War of 1812. Smothers Park in Owensboro is named in his honor. Smothers scouted in Texas before 1820, returned in 1821 with the exploring party of Stephen F. Austin, and helped build Fort Bend for the safety of the "Old 300" settlers. In 1824 Mexico gave him a land grant; in 1826, he and two sons helped settle DeWitt's Colony, receiving land grants in the vicinity of this marker. Fearless and a skillful guide, he often hunted with his friend Jim Bowie. Reputedly he tomahawked bears in hand combat. Married twice, he was ancestor of many leading Texans. He died in 1837, after seeing a son and three grandsons help to win the Texas War for Independence. (1977)
Erected by Texas Historical Commission
The Story
Orphaned young on the Virginia frontier, William Smothers fought through some of the Revolution's hardest Southern battles — King's Mountain, Guilford Courthouse, Camden, and Eutaw Springs — before pushing west to build forts in Kentucky and found the river port that became Owensboro. He later scouted Texas with Stephen F. Austin's party, helped protect the "Old 300" settlers, and won Mexican land grants in DeWitt's Colony, living to see his descendants fight for Texas independence.
Why it matters
Smothers's life traces the whole arc of early American expansion, from the Revolutionary War to the Kentucky frontier to the settlement of Mexican Texas.
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Related people
- · William Smothers
- · Stephen F. Austin
- · Jim Bowie
Related events
- · Battle of King's Mountain
- · Battle of Guilford Courthouse
- · DeWitt's Colony settlement
Themes & tags
Nearby & related markers
Hallettsville
Hallettsville, TX
Hallettsville traces its founding to 1833, when John Hallett built a log cabin near the Lavaca River in what was then Mexican Texas. After his death the town took the name of his widow, Margaret Hallett, who donated the land when it became the county seat in 1852. It grew into a center of farming, livestock, and cotton marketing that still hosts a state high-school rodeo championship each June.
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