HistoricSiteMarkers
Progressive & Modern Era

Waco Theatre

Waco, McLennan County, Texas

Marker Inscription

Originally a two-story dark brick building with classical detailing, this theatre opened in 1914 as the Hippodrome. Managed by a group of Waco businessmen headed by T.P. Finnegan, it was used for silent movies, traveling Vaudeville shows, and a variety of civic events. After a minor fire in 1928 the structure was enlarged and remodeled in the present Mediterranean Revival style. It reopened the following year as the Waco Theatre.

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

This Waco landmark opened in 1914 as the Hippodrome, a two-story dark-brick house with classical detailing run by a group of local businessmen led by T.P. Finnegan. It hosted silent movies, touring vaudeville acts, and civic gatherings in the years when downtown theaters were the heart of a city's social life. After a minor fire in 1928 the building was enlarged and reworked in the Mediterranean Revival style, reopening in 1929 as the Waco Theatre.

Why it matters

It reflects the early-twentieth-century rise of the movie palace and vaudeville stage as the shared entertainment of Main Street America, and the architectural reinvention such buildings often underwent.

Own a business near here? Add it to the map.

Related people

  • Β· T.P. Finnegan

Themes & tags

Nearby & related markers

Stratton-Stricker Building

Waco, TX

In 1922 partners Golladay Stratton, Sr. and Henry J. Stricker bought this Waco lot for their growing furniture company, and the following year architect Henry L. Spencer designed a five-story neoclassical revival building of red brick over riveted steel. That sturdy frame carried it through the devastating 1953 tornado, and inside it kept a grand staircase, pressed-tin ceilings, and a winged mezzanine. Stratton's three sons ran the business here until the 1980s.

McLennan County Courthouse

Waco, TX

McLennan County was organized in 1850 by Waco's founders to strengthen their young city, though for decades the surrounding county outpaced the town in wealth. This fourth courthouse rose during the height of central Texas cotton prosperity, designed in Renaissance Revival style by architect J. Riely Gordon with limestone, marble, and Texas red granite. It still houses the county's courts and a public law library.

The Waco Tornado

Waco, TX

On the afternoon of May 11, 1953, one of the deadliest tornadoes in Texas history tore through downtown Waco, killing 114 people, destroying 346 buildings, and causing over $50 million in damage. The worst loss struck here, where 32 workers died when the R.T. Dennis Furniture Company building collapsed. Volunteers, military rescuers, and more than $9 million in donations poured in to dig out and rebuild the shattered city center.

Alico Building

Waco, TX

Rising 22 stories over downtown Waco in 1911, the Amicable Life Insurance Company's home office was built as much for publicity as for offices, announcing the ambitions of a new firm. Designed by Sanguinet & Staats with Roy E. Lane, its Beaux Arts form is crowned with rich terra-cotta detailing on the top four floors. For years the tallest building in the Southwest, the Alico famously stood firm through the deadly 1953 Waco tornado.