Texas A&M Corps of Cadets
College Station, Brazos County, Texas
Marker Inscription
Soon after its opening in 1876, the Agricultural and Mechanical College of Texas (Texas A&M) established the Corps of Cadets to fulfill its mandate to instruct its students (all-male until the early 1960s) in military science. A&M contributed more officers to America's WW II effort than any other institution, includin the U.S. Military Academy. Many of the Corps' traditional activities, such as the Aggie Band, Fish Drill Team, and Ross Volunteers, have gained national and international recognition. A&M's elite Corps of Cadets continues to dominate the University's unique public image.
Erected by Texas Historical Commission
The Story
Almost as soon as the Agricultural and Mechanical College of Texas opened in 1876, it created the Corps of Cadets to meet its mandate to teach military science to its then all-male student body. The Corps sent more officers into World War II than any other institution in the country, including West Point, and spawned enduring traditions like the Aggie Band, Fish Drill Team, and Ross Volunteers.
Why it matters
The Aggie Corps of Cadets is one of the nation's great citizen-soldier institutions, shaping generations of military leaders and defining the identity of Texas A&M itself.
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Nearby & related markers
Main Drill Field, Texas A&M University
College Station, TX
When Texas A&M opened in 1876, its federal mandate to teach military tactics gave rise to the Corps of Cadets and this central parade ground, where cadets drilled before and after class. The Main Drill Field also hosted horse-drawn artillery, early pilot training, the university's first football games, and decades of Aggie Bonfires. In 1920 the school planted oak trees ringed with markers to honor former cadets killed in World War I, and the field later took the name of Lieutenant General Ormond R. Simpson, a decorated alumnus who served in three wars.
Early Texas A&M Campus Housing
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When Texas A&M opened in 1876 four miles from the nearest town of Bryan, the college had to house its own faculty and staff, and the first five brick homes went up along Throckmorton Street that year. By 1938 more than a hundred houses—from Queen Anne mansions to modest bungalows—dotted the campus. After College Station was incorporated that year, the college sold the homes off for a few hundred dollars each and cleared the rest; none remain on campus, though forty-one have since been located nearby.
Early Play-By-Play Radio Broadcast of a College Football Game
College Station, TX
In 1920 Texas A&M engineering students tried to broadcast a football game by ham radio, and when that failed they relayed updates by telephone to fans in a campus pavilion. The next year, students at wireless station 5XB rigged redundant transmitters and telegraph lines from the Kyle Field press box to send live play-by-play of the championship game against the University of Texas on November 24, 1921, using coded abbreviations to speed transmission. Missing the U.S. record by only days, the flawless broadcast is believed to have been the first of its kind in Texas.
Texas AMC and WWI
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