St. John A.M.E. Church
Frankfort, Franklin County, Kentucky
Marker Inscription
Early Congregation. The A.M.E. Church was established in Frankfort, 1839, by Negroes before days of emancipation. First structure built on Lewis Street. Building and ground given by Mrs. Triplett, a white lady, to her servants, Benjamin Dunmore and Benjamin Hunley. In 1881, Rev. D. S. Bentley gave the name "St. John" to the A.M.E. Church. Present church built in 1893.
Erected by Kentucky Historical Society
The Story
African Americans in Frankfort established this African Methodist Episcopal congregation in 1839, decades before emancipation, worshipping in a building on Lewis Street that a white woman, Mrs. Triplett, gave along with the ground to her servants Benjamin Dunmore and Benjamin Hunley. The congregation took the name "St. John" in 1881 under the Rev. D. S. Bentley, and the present church was built in 1893.
Why it matters
An A.M.E. church founded under slavery, it embodies the determination of enslaved and free Black Americans to build independent institutions of faith and self-governance well before the Civil War.
Own a business near here? Add it to the map.
Related people
- ยท Benjamin Dunmore
- ยท Benjamin Hunley
- ยท D. S. Bentley
Themes & tags
Nearby & related markers
First Baptist Church
Frankfort, KY
In 1833, at a time when Black and white worshippers still shared a single Frankfort congregation, John Ward and Ziah Black led the founding of a separate Baptist church for the city's African American community. Members met in private homes before raising their first building on land Ward donated, and the present sanctuary rose beginning in 1904. Over the generations the congregation became a training ground for religious, educational, and civic leaders.
Winnie A. Scott Hospital Site
Frankfort, KY
On December 26, 1915, the Women's Club Hospital Company, backed by community support, opened a hospital here and named it for Winnie A. Scott, a local teacher who helped found it. In the segregated era it was the only Frankfort hospital serving African Americans, filling that role until King's Daughters Hospital desegregated in 1959.
The Frankfort Barracks
Frankfort, KY
Established in 1871 on land known as Coleman's Spring lot, the Frankfort Barracks housed U.S. Army infantry โ first the 4th and later the 16th Regiments โ with barracks, a guardhouse, and two hospitals. Its purpose was to maintain a military presence and protect African Americans in the area during the volatile years of Reconstruction. The district was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975.
Colored Orphan Industrial Home
Lexington, KY
Led by Mrs. E. Belle Mitchell Jackson, the Colored Orphan Industrial Home opened in Lexington in 1894 to shelter Black orphans and youth, who learned to read and write and acquired a trade, and it also gave refuge to elderly women. By 1909 the home had grown to 18 acres and two brick houses; after a fire in 1912, a new building was dedicated in 1913. That structure now serves as the Robert H. Williams Cultural Center.