Scranton
Taylor, Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania
Marker Inscription
Ebenezer Slocum built his built his first house, and made the first iron here prior to 1800. Its founding, naming, and growth as a city were due to George W. Scranton and associates. Leader in iron and steel for 60 years after its founding, 1840.
Erected by Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission
The Story
Before 1800, Ebenezer Slocum built one of the first homes in the area and produced the valley's earliest iron. The community owed its name and growth to George W. Scranton and his associates, who from its 1840 founding drove it to national leadership in iron and steel for sixty years. A modest frontier forge became the cornerstone of a major American industrial city.
Why it matters
Scranton's transformation from a pioneer ironworks into a steelmaking hub reflects the industrial surge that powered the nation's growth.
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Related people
- ยท Ebenezer Slocum
- ยท George W. Scranton
Themes & tags
Nearby & related markers
Lackawanna Iron
Scranton, PA ยท est. 1947
Long before Scranton was a city, iron was already being forged in the woods of Slocum Hollow as early as 1797. In 1840 the Scranton family and their partners launched the works that became the Lackawanna Iron Company, and in 1847 the furnaces here rolled iron rails for the Erie Railroad โ helping tie together the nation's booming rail network. The company added steelmaking in 1875, riding the Gilded Age industrial surge, before the operation finally closed in 1902.
Coal Miners' and Laborers' Strike
Scranton, PA ยท est. 2008
On August 1, 1877, the anthracite city of Scranton erupted in violence as armed citizens fired on striking workers, killing four and wounding many, including the mayor. The clash was a local flashpoint of the Great Railroad Strike of 1877, the nationwide upheaval that spread through cities gripped by the depression that began in 1873. Coal miners and laborers here joined a wave of workers demanding relief from wage cuts and hard times.
Lackawanna County
Scranton, PA ยท est. 1982
The last of Pennsylvania's 67 counties, Lackawanna was carved from Luzerne County in 1878, its name drawn from a Native word for a forking stream. Its heart was Scranton, a city that rose on the black wealth beneath it: hard anthracite coal. By the late nineteenth century the region had become, by its own proud claim, the anthracite mining capital of the world, drawing waves of immigrant laborers into its collieries and coal towns.
First Electric Cars
Scranton, PA ยท est. 1948
On November 30, 1886, Scranton launched what is celebrated as the first street railway system in the United States built entirely for electric operation, running between the city center and the Green Ridge section. In an age when most urban transit still relied on horses, this was a bold leap into a new technology. The achievement earned Scranton its enduring nickname, the Electric City.