Sanders-Grosgebauer House
San Marcos, Hays County, Texas
Marker Inscription
Built on historic San Antonio Street (originally the stagecoach road to San Antonio) by S. H. and Annie Sanders about 1913, this house was subsequently purchased by Albert N. and Rosa Grosgebauer in 1919. Lyndon B. Johnson was frequently a dinner guest here during his stay at the local college. This house represents a good example of an American foursquare design. Although a common house design in the early 1900s, it was rarely used by San Marcos homebuilders. Recorded Texas Historic Landmark - 1992
Erected by Texas Historical Commission
The Story
Built about 1913 on San Antonio Street—originally the stagecoach road to San Antonio—by S. H. and Annie Sanders, this American foursquare home passed to Albert and Rosa Grosgebauer in 1919. During his student days at the local college, future president Lyndon B. Johnson was often a dinner guest here. The house, an uncommon foursquare design for San Marcos, became a Recorded Texas Historic Landmark in 1992.
Why it matters
Its connection to a young Lyndon Johnson links an ordinary Texas home to one of the most consequential political careers of the 20th century.
The story behind this marker
AI contextThe era
San Marcos grew up along the route between Austin and San Antonio, beside the clear springs of the San Marcos River. The marker notes that San Antonio Street began as the stagecoach road to San Antonio. Long before automobiles, the town was a stop for travelers heading south.
By 1913, when S. H. and Annie Sanders built this house, the stagecoach era was over. Railroads had changed the region, and the automobile was beginning to change it again. San Marcos had also become a college town, home to a state teachers college that trained schoolteachers for Texas classrooms.
The early twentieth century was also a time of new ideas about the American home. Builders and buyers were moving away from the ornate Victorian style toward simpler, more practical designs. This house reflects that change.
People & events
The Sanders family built the house around 1913. In 1919 they sold it to Albert N. and Rosa Grosgebauer, and the two families' names together give the house its title. They were ordinary residents of a small Texas town, the kind of people whose lives rarely make the history books.
Then a lanky young student started showing up for dinner. Lyndon B. Johnson came to San Marcos in the late 1920s to attend the local teachers college, and the marker says he was often a dinner guest in this house. For a student short on money, as Johnson was, a home-cooked meal at a welcoming table meant a great deal.
At the time nobody could have known that the young man at the table would become a congressman, Senate majority leader, vice president, and finally the thirty-sixth president of the United States. To the Grosgebauers he was just a hungry, talkative college student.
The marker does not record what was said over those dinners, and it would be wrong to make it up. Still, it is worth imagining a future president practicing his famous persuasive talents over supper in a San Marcos dining room.
Its place in the American story
Lyndon Johnson's years at the San Marcos college shaped him deeply. He trained as a teacher there, and his experience teaching poor Mexican American children in South Texas stayed with him for the rest of his life. As president, he championed federal aid to education and the broad social programs of the Great Society.
Homes like this one show the ordinary, local world that produced an extraordinary national figure. Presidents are not formed only in capitals and campaign halls; they are also formed in college towns and at the dinner tables of neighbors who take them in.
The house matters architecturally as well. The American foursquare, a boxy two-story design with a simple, roomy plan, was one of the most popular house types in the country in the early 1900s and was even sold through mail-order catalogs. The marker notes that it was rarely built in San Marcos, which makes this house a local rarity that reflects a nationwide style.
If you visit
You will find the house on San Antonio Street. As you walk or drive it, remember that this was once the stagecoach road south toward San Antonio, so you are following one of the old travel routes through central Texas.
Look for the classic foursquare features. The shape is a near cube, two full stories under a simple low roof, built for practical family living. Once you know the form, you will start spotting foursquares in older neighborhoods across the country, which makes this local example even more interesting.
This is likely a private residence, so enjoy it from the sidewalk. San Marcos makes a good stop on a central Texas trip, especially for anyone following Lyndon Johnson's story. His roots in the Hill Country, where his boyhood home and ranch are preserved, are within a reasonable drive.
Written by AI to add context, grounded in the marker’s inscription and the historical record. The inscription above is the original, unaltered text.
Own a business near here? Add it to the map.
Related people
- · Lyndon B. Johnson
- · S. H. Sanders
- · Albert N. Grosgebauer
Themes & tags
Nearby & related markers
Wonder Cave
San Marcos, TX
Formed within the Balcones Fault by ancient earth movements, Wonder Cave sits in country long traveled by Native peoples and Spanish priests along the old Camino Real, with local legend adding tales of 1820s bandits and buried loot. Anglo-Texan settlers rediscovered it in 1893 when a water-well drill plunged 158 feet into the hollow beneath their home. By about 1900 it had become the state's first commercially opened cave, drawing visitors on candlelit tours.
Post San Marcos
San Marcos, TX
In December 1838 the Republic of Texas Congress ordered a chain of military roads and forts from the Red River to the Nueces, and a road from Austin joining the old Camino Real near St. Mark's Springs was meant to speed communication between San Antonio and the capital. Adjutant General Hugh McLeod laid out Post San Marcos to guard the route, and Captain Joseph Wiehl's company completed both road and fort in 1840. When the Republic disbanded its army in 1841 for lack of funds, the post closed.
McGehee Crossing
San Marcos, TX
This spot marks where the Camino Real—the King's Highway from Nacogdoches to the Rio Grande—forded the San Marcos River. The French explorer St. Denis traveled it in 1714 to open trade with the Spanish, and the Austins likely crossed near here during their 1820–21 colonization efforts. Thomas McGehee settled on the east bank around 1846, and the family's long association gave the crossing its name.
King's Highway - Camino Real - Old San Antonio Road
San Marcos, TX
This marker stands along the old King's Highway, or El Camino Real, the Spanish colonial road that became known as the Old San Antonio Road. Blazed to connect Texas missions and presidios with the heart of New Spain, it served for well over a century as a lifeline of travel and settlement. In 1918 the Daughters of the American Revolution and the State of Texas placed markers like this one to trace its historic path.