Sacred Heart Catholic Church
San Angelo, Tom Green County, Texas
Marker Inscription
Catholic priests visited the Concho River area in the 17th and 18th centuries, but modern Catholicism began after the founding of Fort Concho in 1867. Rafter Mathurin J. Pairier (1822?-1888) began visiting here in 1874. He cared for the Catholics of Fort Concho, Ben Ficklin, and San Angelo. On September 22, 1874, he accepted donation of this land, known as "The Catholic Block," from San Angelo promoter Bart J. DeWitt. After the county seat moved to San Angelo in 1882, Father Pairier began plans for a church building here. Completed in 1884, the year Pairer became resident pastor, the stone edifice was the first church building in San Angelo. Known as Immaculate Conception, the parish included Mexican, English, Irish, and German Catholics. In 1888, Father John Sheehan, the second pastor, welcomed the Sisters of Charity of the Incarnate Word of San Antonio, who started a Catholic school. A portion of the block was sold in 1906 when a new church building was constructed under Father Joseph Hoban. This church became known as Sacred Heart. In 1961 Pope John XXIII established the Diocese of San Angelo with Sacred Heart as the Cathedral Church. It is the mother church for many Catholic parishes in West Texas. (1984)
Erected by Texas Historical Commission
The Story
Catholic priests had visited the Concho River country since the 1600s, but a lasting church took root only after Fort Concho's 1867 founding, when Father Mathurin Pairier began caring for the soldiers and settlers of the frontier. On land donated in 1874 by San Angelo promoter Bart DeWitt, he completed the town's first church building in 1884, serving a mingled congregation of Mexican, English, Irish, and German Catholics soon joined by teaching Sisters of Charity. Rebuilt as Sacred Heart in 1906, it became the cathedral of the new Diocese of San Angelo in 1961 and remains the mother church of West Texas Catholicism.
Why it matters
The parish charts how faith, immigration, and a frontier army post together seeded a permanent civilization in the arid West Texas borderlands.
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Related people
- · Father Mathurin J. Pairier
- · Bart J. DeWitt
- · Father John Sheehan
- · Father Joseph Hoban
Themes & tags
Nearby & related markers
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