HistoricSiteMarkers
Early Republic

Robert Barr

Houston, Harris County, Texas

Marker Inscription

San Jacinto veteran. Postmaster general of the Republic under Houston and Lamar. Born in Urbana, Ohio in 1802. Died in Houston, Texas at 9 a.m. October 11, 1839, of yellow fever. Buried under the auspices of the Masonic and Odd Fellows lodges and the Milam Guards.

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

Robert Barr fought at San Jacinto, the 1836 battle that won Texas its independence, and went on to serve the young Republic of Texas as postmaster general under both Sam Houston and Mirabeau Lamar. An Ohio native, he died of yellow fever in Houston in 1839, a reminder of how disease stalked the coastal republic. His burial by the Masonic and Odd Fellows lodges and the Milam Guards reflects the tight civic fraternity of frontier Houston.

Why it matters

Barr helped build the everyday machinery of an independent Texas nation, and his early death from yellow fever mirrors the fragile, hard-lived world of the Republic's founders.

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Related people

  • ยท Robert Barr
  • ยท Sam Houston
  • ยท Mirabeau B. Lamar

Related events

  • ยท Battle of San Jacinto

Themes & tags

Nearby & related markers

William C. Swearingen

Houston, TX

Kentucky-born William C. Swearingen sailed into Velasco aboard the schooner Pennsylvania on January 28, 1836, to fight for Texas independence, and served in Captain Amasa Turner's company at the decisive Battle of San Jacinto. He died in Houston on Christmas Eve, 1839. A tender line from a letter home โ€” asking that his son be kissed and told "Pappy will be there in the fall" โ€” survives him.

John Viven

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This marker remembers John Viven, who served in Captain William Wood's company at the Battle of San Jacinto, the decisive 1836 victory that won Texas its independence. He later died in Houston in 1856, one of the revolution's veterans who lived to see the republic become a state.