HistoricSiteMarkers
Reconstruction & Gilded Age

Randolph-Field Place

Calvert, Robertson County, Texas

Marker Inscription

One of Calvert's earliest houses, Greek revival in style. Built about 1871 by George F. Randolph, local merchant, said to have been a kinsman of U. S. President Thomas Jefferson. Randolph and his bride, Lucy Garrett, lived here until he died in 1873 yellow fever epidemic. The widow married (1878) Scott Field, a rising statesman who in 1887-91 was a United States Congressman. House remained in the Field family until 1941. Recorded Texas Historic Landmark - 1970

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

Built around 1871 in the cotton town of Calvert, this Greek Revival house belonged to merchant George F. Randolph, reputedly a kinsman of Thomas Jefferson. Randolph and his bride Lucy Garrett had barely settled in when he died in the deadly 1873 yellow fever epidemic that swept the region. His widow later married Scott Field, who served in Congress from 1887 to 1891, and the home stayed in the Field family until 1941.

Why it matters

The house links the everyday commerce of a Reconstruction-era Texas town to the epidemics and political careers that shaped Gilded Age Southern life.

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Related people

  • · George F. Randolph
  • · Lucy Garrett
  • · Scott Field

Themes & tags

Nearby & related markers

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Mistrot-Adoue House

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Citizens Bank & Trust Co. Building

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James S. Hanna raised this Calvert building in 1868 for a general store, and it passed through owners who each wove commerce and banking together — including a Battle of San Jacinto veteran, the Rev. Robert Crawford, and J. S. McLendon, who ran a store and a private bank under its roof. In 1887 it became the birthplace of the First National Bank of Calvert, later renamed Union State Bank and finally Citizens Bank & Trust. Its exterior still carries the 1887 styling of a Gilded Age banking house.

Town of Calvert

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Calvert began as "Sterling" in Sterling C. Robertson's 1820s colony and became a rowdy, booming cotton-export and trade center — its inscription conjures ox-carts, saloons, and casino tables piled with gold. It served as a Civil War mustering and supply point, then moved two miles to meet the Houston & Texas Central Railroad in 1868, taking a new name from Judge Robert Calvert, a landowner descended from Lord Baltimore. The railroad cemented its place as a regional cotton hub.