HistoricSiteMarkers
Reconstruction & Gilded Age

Citizens Bank & Trust Co. Building

Calvert, Robertson County, Texas

Marker Inscription

Built 1868 by James S. Hanna, for a general store. Owned 1870-1871 by a Battle of San Jacinto veteran, the Rev. Robt. Crawford. Bought 1872 by J. S. McLendon, whose store and private bank were housed in the structure. In 1887 this was site of founding, First National Bank of Calvert, later renamed Union State Bank-- finally Citizens Bank & Trust. Exterior retains 1887 style. Recorded Texas Historic Landmark - 1968

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

James S. Hanna raised this Calvert building in 1868 for a general store, and it passed through owners who each wove commerce and banking together โ€” including a Battle of San Jacinto veteran, the Rev. Robert Crawford, and J. S. McLendon, who ran a store and a private bank under its roof. In 1887 it became the birthplace of the First National Bank of Calvert, later renamed Union State Bank and finally Citizens Bank & Trust. Its exterior still carries the 1887 styling of a Gilded Age banking house.

Why it matters

The building's evolution from frontier general store to chartered bank traces how commerce and finance took root in a booming post-war Brazos Valley town.

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Related people

  • ยท James S. Hanna
  • ยท Robert Crawford
  • ยท J. S. McLendon

Themes & tags

Nearby & related markers

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