HistoricSiteMarkers
Early Republic

Prince Hall Grand Lodge

Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania

Marker Inscription

This Masonic lodge was named after Rev. Prince Hall, founder of Freemasonry among African-Americans. The first Grand Master of African Masonry was Absalom Jones, organizer in 1797 of Philadelphia's first lodge, the African Lodge of Free Masons.

Erected by Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission

The Story

In the early republic, when most fraternal orders barred Black members, African Americans built their own tradition of Freemasonry tracing back to Prince Hall of Boston. Philadelphia became an early stronghold, and in 1797 Absalom Jones—already famous as a founder of the Free African Society and the first Black Episcopal priest—organized the city's African Lodge and served as its first Grand Master.

Why it matters

Black Masonic lodges were among the first independent institutions built by free African Americans, offering mutual aid, leadership training, and a space for community organizing that endured for generations.

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Related people

  • · Rev. Prince Hall
  • · Absalom Jones

Related events

  • · Founding of Philadelphia's African Lodge of Free Masons (1797)

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