HistoricSiteMarkers
Early Republic

Old Center Cemetery

Carthage, Panola County, Texas

Marker Inscription

In 1856, land for the Old Center Cemetery was first donated by James Rowe, a community pioneer and a veteran of the Texas War for Independence. Rowe's grave, dated 1868, is one of the oldest in the cemetery. The earliest marked grave, that of Arminta C. Cash, dates from 1865. One of the few physical reminders of the Old Center community, the graveyard contains several unmarked graves and about 400 marked burial sites. Over the years, the descendants of the original land donor have given acreage to enlarge the boundaries of the cemetery. Texas Sesquicentennial 1836 - 1986

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

Old Center Cemetery began in 1856 on land donated by community pioneer James Rowe, a veteran of the Texas War for Independence whose own 1868 grave is among its oldest. The earliest marked burial, that of Arminta C. Cash, dates to 1865, and the grounds hold some 400 marked graves alongside many unmarked ones. Descendants of the original donor have expanded its boundaries over the generations.

Why it matters

One of the last physical traces of the vanished Old Center community, the cemetery preserves the memory of the Texas revolutionary generation and the settlers who followed them.

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Related people

  • ยท James Rowe
  • ยท Arminta C. Cash

Related events

  • ยท Texas Revolution

Themes & tags

Nearby & related markers

James Rowe

Old Center, TX

James Rowe came to the Mexican frontier of Texas from North Carolina and took up arms in the 1836 revolution that won Texas its independence. A prosperous tanner, he helped organize newly created Panola County in 1846, served a term in the young state's legislature, and donated the ground where this cemetery now stands. His story is a compact portrait of the settler-soldiers who turned a contested borderland into an American state.

Woods Methodist Church

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This Methodist congregation, first organized as Concord, had a house of worship before 1858, and community men raised the present building over the winter of 1876โ€“1877 on land deeded by E.S. Hull. Around 1900 it took the name of the nearby post office, itself named for the community's first postmaster. Still in use, it is among the oldest buildings in Panola County.

Ramah Cemetery

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The Ramah community grew from the 1870s homestead of William Tell and Mollie Pou, who helped found Ramah Baptist Church in 1874 and gave its name โ€” a biblical 'high place' โ€” to the settlement's log church, school, store, and cotton gin. The cemetery formally deeded in 1909 holds more than a thousand graves, including over a hundred veterans spanning the U.S.-Mexican War through the Korean Conflict. Among them lies George E.B. Peddy, elected to the legislature while still a University of Texas student and a two-time U.S. Senate candidate decorated in both World Wars.