HistoricSiteMarkers
Reconstruction & Gilded Age

Norton-Polk-Mathis House

San Antonio, Bexar County, Texas

Marker Inscription

This site, from lower lands of Mission San Antonio De Valero, later part of the Vicente Amador Spanish Grant, was bought 1869 by merchant Russel C. Norton, who began building in 1876. HOuse grew with additions of a second story, Victorian Gingerbread rear Gallery, and Italian Renaissance Revival Tower. Later owners were rancher Edwin Polk and renowned trail Bossa and cattleman Ike T. Pryor. Business leader Walter N. Mathis restored Mansion in 1968.

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

Once part of the lands of Mission San Antonio de Valero and later a Spanish grant, this parcel was purchased in 1869 by merchant Russel C. Norton, who began building in 1876. The house grew grandly over time, gaining a second story, an ornate Victorian gallery, and an Italian Renaissance Revival tower. Later owners included the rancher Edwin Polk and famed trail boss and cattleman Ike T. Pryor, before business leader Walter N. Mathis restored the mansion in 1968.

Why it matters

Passing from merchant to cattlemen to preservationist, the mansion traces San Antonio's transformation across the cattle-boom decades that built fortunes on the Texas range.

Plan your visit

Nearby

Make a day of it — museums, food, and places to stay near this marker.

Museums & culture

Attractions

Food & drink

Places to stay

Places data © OpenStreetMap contributors. Hours and details change — call ahead.

Own a business near here? Add it to the map.

Related people

  • · Russel C. Norton
  • · Ike T. Pryor
  • · Walter N. Mathis

Themes & tags

Westward ExpansionFrontier HistoryHome

Nearby & related markers

The Oge House

San Antonio, TX

One of San Antonio's early stone residences, this house had its first floor and basement built by about 1857 for attorney Newton A. Mitchell and his wife Catherine. In 1881 it was bought by Louis Oge, who had come to Texas with a colonizing party in 1845, ridden as a Texas Ranger under William A. A. (Bigfoot) Wallace, and made a fortune as a rancher. A San Antonio business and civic leader, Oge had the noted architect Alfred Giles enlarge and remodel the home in Neo-Classical style.

Arsenal Magazine

San Antonio, TX

Prompted by Secretary of War Jefferson Davis, the U.S. Army secured land at San Antonio for an arsenal in 1858, and the post soon became headquarters for the Army's Department of Texas. This thick-walled limestone magazine—still under construction when the Civil War began—was among the Federal properties surrendered in 1861 and completed for Confederate Texas, its carefully spaced vents guarding against sparks in the stored gunpowder. It armed south Texas and frontier defense, supplied the 1862 Sibley expedition, and served the U.S. Army as a frontier supply depot until 1947.

Don Jose Miguel de Arciniega

San Antonio, TX

José Miguel de Arciniega entered the Spanish military as a teenager in 1810 and, after Mexico won its independence in 1821, rose through San Antonio's civic ranks as alcalde and political chief. He served as a land commissioner for Stephen F. Austin's colonies and, after the Texas Revolution, continued in judicial and border-security roles. Fluent in Spanish, French, English, and several Native languages, he remained a leader through every change of government Texas endured.

John W. Smith

San Antonio, TX

A North Carolina native who drifted west through Illinois and Missouri, John W. Smith came to Texas with Green DeWitt in 1826 and settled in San Antonio, where he became a leading merchant and political figure. He fought in the opening "affair at Gonzales," the storming of Bexar, and the siege of the Alamo, from which he served as a courier, and later at the Battle of the Salado. Smith became San Antonio's first mayor in 1837, held numerous offices, and served the Republic as a senator until his death in 1845.