Near Site of Isaac Batterson Home
Galena Park, Harris County, Texas
Marker Inscription
Famed for its part in winning the War for Texas Independence, the flooring of this house was, on April 19, 1836, appropriated by General Sam Houston to build rafts to ferry his army across rain-swollen Buffalo Bayou. Although 248 soldiers, most of whom were ill, remained at the Batterson place, Houston's army was victorious in the Battle of San Jacinto two days later. This land, originally part of the Ezekiel Thomas Estate, was purchased in 1835 by Batterson. The settlement he started (now Galena Park) he named "Clinton" for his former home in New York.
Erected by Texas Historical Commission
The Story
On April 19, 1836, as Sam Houston's army raced toward destiny, soldiers tore up the flooring of Isaac Batterson's house to build rafts and ferry the troops across rain-swollen Buffalo Bayou. Some 248 men, many of them ill, were left behind at the Batterson place while the rest marched on to triumph at San Jacinto two days later. Batterson, a New York transplant, had bought the land in 1835 and named his settlement "Clinton" for his old home — the community that would one day become Galena Park.
Why it matters
A humble farmhouse floor became part of the Texas Revolution's decisive campaign, tying an ordinary settler's homestead to the victory that won Texas independence.
Own a business near here? Add it to the map.
Related people
- · Isaac Batterson
- · Sam Houston
Related events
- · Battle of San Jacinto
- · Texas Revolution
Themes & tags
Nearby & related markers
Texan Army Crossing of Buffalo Bayou (San Jacinto)
Harrisburg, TX
On April 19, 1836, the Texas army under General Sam Houston crossed Buffalo Bayou near this spot on a raft built from the dismantled house of settler Isaac Batterson. From this crossing the troops began the final march that ended two days later in the decisive victory at San Jacinto, winning Texas independence.
Sherman, Gen. Sidney, Home of
Houston, TX
This was the homesite of General Sidney Sherman (1805–1873), who commanded the left wing of the Texas army at the Battle of San Jacinto. He later served in the Texas Congress from 1842 to 1843 and built the first railroad in Texas. The original house burned in 1853, and the State of Texas marked the site in 1936 for the independence centennial.
Tod-Milby Home Site
Houston, TX
John Grant Tod, a Kentuckian who went to sea at seventeen, came to Texas in 1837 and served the Republic's second navy as naval agent, Galveston yard commander, and commodore; in January 1846 he carried the official notice of annexation to President Anson Jones. He later served in the U.S. Navy during the Mexican War and helped organize Texas's first railroad, the Buffalo Bayou, Brazos and Colorado. He bought a cottage here in 1866, and his son-in-law C.H. Milby's additions turned it into the brick "Milby House," a landmark until its 1959 demolition.
City of Pasadena
Pasadena, TX
The ground beneath modern Pasadena passed from Native lands to pioneer ranches to a space-age industrial city, but its most dramatic hour came in 1836, when the armies of Sam Houston and Santa Anna crossed here on the way to San Jacinto. Scout Erastus Deaf Smith destroyed a bridge on the Vince ranch to cut off the Mexican army's retreat, and after the battle a fleeing Santa Anna was captured about a mile from this spot. Later known for its strawberry fields and Land of Flowers boosterism, the town founded in 1895 grew into a hub of oil and chemical industry.