Methodist Church
Ben Franklin, Delta County, Texas
Marker Inscription
Ben Franklin; Founded 1854 by efforts of "local preachers" Dan Clower and John B. Craig (former law partner of John B. Denton, for whom Denton County was named). A circuit rider, Rev. Bennett Elkins, was named Dec. 5, 1854, to serve Sulphur Forks Mission, including this church. Log walls, roof shingles and rafters were cut in sawmill of a settler, Greenville Smith. Present building was erected 800 yards from old site, 1898. Recorded Texas Historic Landmark - 1966
Erected by Texas Historical Commission
The Story
This Methodist congregation was founded in 1854 through the efforts of local preachers Dan Clower and John B. Craig, the latter a former law partner of John B. Denton. A circuit rider was assigned that December to serve the Sulphur Forks Mission, and settlers milled the logs, shingles, and rafters for the first building at a nearby sawmill. The present church was built about 800 yards from the original site in 1898.
Why it matters
The church reflects the circuit-riding Methodism that carried organized religion across frontier Texas, one log meetinghouse and traveling preacher at a time.
The story behind this marker
AI contextThe era
In the 1850s, northeast Texas was filling with settlers, many from the southern states east of the Mississippi. They cleared land, built cabins and started farms along the region's rivers and creeks. Towns were small, roads were rough, and churches were often the first community institutions to take shape.
This area lies between the North and South Sulphur Rivers. That geography later gave Delta County its name, since the land between the two streams resembles a river delta. The county itself was created after the Civil War, so when this congregation formed, Ben Franklin was part of a wider, thinly settled frontier.
Methodism thrived in places like this. Its system of circuit-riding preachers was built for scattered rural settlements. One minister could travel a wide route and serve many small congregations that could never have supported a full-time pastor of their own.
People & events
The congregation was founded in 1854 through the work of two "local preachers," Dan Clower and John B. Craig. Local preachers were lay ministers who lived and worked in the community, often farming during the week and preaching on Sundays. They kept faith alive between visits from the traveling clergy.
John B. Craig had an interesting past. He had once been a law partner of John B. Denton, a Methodist preacher and lawyer who was killed in a frontier fight in 1841 and is remembered today in the name of Denton County. In frontier Texas the worlds of law and preaching often overlapped.
On December 5, 1854, the Reverend Bennett Elkins was appointed circuit rider for the Sulphur Forks Mission, which included this church. The congregation's first building was a true community project. A settler named Greenville Smith cut the log walls, roof shingles and rafters at his sawmill.
In 1898 the congregation built its present church about 800 yards from the original site. By then the community was established enough to build anew, and the old log meetinghouse belonged to the pioneer past.
Its place in the American story
The circuit rider is one of the great figures of American frontier history. Traveling by horseback through every kind of weather, these Methodist preachers carried organized religion westward as fast as settlers moved. They helped make Methodism one of the largest denominations in nineteenth-century America.
This church shows that system at work: lay preachers founding a congregation, a circuit rider assigned to a mission spread across many settlements, and neighbors pooling their labor and materials to raise a house of worship. The same pattern repeated in countless communities across the expanding nation.
The church's link to John B. Denton also ties this small congregation to the wider story of early Texas, when a single preacher-lawyer could leave his name on a county.
If you visit
Ben Franklin is a small rural community, and that is part of its charm. Standing here, you can still imagine the 1850s settlement that gathered for worship in a log church built from boards cut at a neighbor's sawmill.
As you look at the 1898 building, remember that the first site was not here but about 800 yards away. The congregation picked up and rebuilt, carrying its history along. Please be respectful of the church as a place of worship.
The drive through Delta County's farmland between the Sulphur Rivers makes a peaceful back-roads detour in northeast Texas. It is well suited to travelers who like quiet country churches and the stories of the pioneers who built them.
Written by AI to add context, grounded in the marker’s inscription and the historical record. The inscription above is the original, unaltered text.
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Related people
- · Dan Clower
- · John B. Craig
- · Bennett Elkins
- · John B. Denton
- · Greenville Smith
Themes & tags
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