HistoricSiteMarkers
Reconstruction & Gilded Age

Mary Street Stone House

Austin, Travis County, Texas

Marker Inscription

This residence is one of several erected in south Austin during the 1890's by Developer Nichols Dawson (1864-1939). Constructed of stone quarried in the vicinity, the small houses were similar in design, with Hexagonal front bays. Dawson's partner in the real estate venture was his sister Mary (molly) (1853-1933), A prominent local educator. She was principal of Fullmore school in south Austin and later operated her own private school. Recorded Texas Historic Landmark-1978

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

During the building boom of the 1890s, developer Nichols Dawson raised a row of small stone houses in south Austin, cut from limestone quarried nearby and distinguished by their hexagonal front bays. His partner in the venture was his sister Mary "Molly" Dawson, one of the area's most respected educators, who served as principal of Fullmore School before opening a private school of her own. This surviving residence is a remnant of that family enterprise in brick, stone, and learning.

Why it matters

The house links Gilded Age neighborhood development to the pioneering work of a woman educator, a reminder that Austin's growth was shaped as much by teachers as by builders.

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Related people

  • · Nichols Dawson
  • · Mary "Molly" Dawson

Themes & tags

Nearby & related markers

Dawson Stone House

Austin, TX

Around 1900, sisters Mary and Nannie Dawson built this stone house as part of Austin's South Heights development. Both were pioneering teachers in the young free public school system — Mary served as principal of Fulmore School before leaving education to build a career in real estate. Their brother Nick Dawson, a builder of several local stone houses, likely raised this typical middle-class home.

The Herrera Family

Austin, TX

After arriving in East Austin from Mexico in 1911, the Herrera family turned their home near 3rd and Chicon into a bakery and a Spanish-language school. Daughters Consuelo Herrera Méndez and Mary Grace Herrera became among the first Tejana women to teach in a major Texas school system, working in segregated 'escuelitas' and later fighting for their students—Mary Grace testified in a 1973 federal desegregation trial, and Consuelo led LULAC's Ladies League. Across three generations, culminating in school-board member Diana Herrera Castañeda, the family made education and advocacy their life's work.

Becker School

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When café owner Herman Becker bought part of the old Bouldin homestead in south Austin in 1891, he set the stage for a neighborhood school: in 1935 his son and son-in-law, owners of Becker Lumber Company, donated three acres to the school district. Designed by Giesecke and Harris, the Art Deco building opened in 1936 and nearly doubled in size within three years. Later additions rounded out the campus.

Green Pastures

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This Austin Victorian rose in 1894-95 on an 1835 land grant and passed through several prominent owners before becoming the home of the Faulk family in 1916. Mary Faulk and her husband Chester Koock named it "Green Pastures" and opened it for public dining in 1946, turning the old house into a beloved Austin institution. It was recorded as a Texas Historic Landmark in 1976.