Lutcher Memorial Church Building
Orange, Orange County, Texas
Marker Inscription
Founded in 1878, the First Presbyterian Church initially occupied a frame structure built in 1883 at Market and Polk Street. In 1912 the congregation moved to this church building which Frances Ann (Mrs. Henry Jacob) Lutcher (1841-1924) had erected as a gift from the Lutcher family. H. J. Lutcher (1836-1912) amassed a fortune in the Lutcher & Moore Lumber Company. The Lutchers and their two daughters Carrie (Mrs. E. W.) Brown and Miriam (Mrs. William H.) Stark were philanthropists and community leaders. Mrs. Lutcher asked that the cost of the building never be publicized. She and her descendants set up a permanent endowment to maintain the facility. Fine workmanship and materials appear throughout the structure. The beautiful art glass windows were made by Lamb Studios of New York. For the upper foyer, Mrs. Lutcher chose three prize-winning windows from the 1893 Chicago World's Fair. The marble came from Italy and the granite was shipped by rail from Llano, Texas. The dome is topped by a copper cupola. Decorations on the sanctuary ceiling and walls have gold leaf overlay. The pews and wood paneling in the organ loft are mahogany. Mosaic work adorns the pulpit, marble communion table and baptismal font. Recorded Texas Historic Landmark - 1978
Erected by Texas Historical Commission
The Story
Orange's First Presbyterian Church, founded in 1878, worshiped in a modest frame building until 1912, when it moved into this richly appointed sanctuary given by Frances Ann Lutcher, whose husband H. J. Lutcher had built a fortune in the Lutcher & Moore Lumber Company. She asked that the building's cost never be made public and endowed its upkeep, sparing no expense: art-glass windows from Lamb Studios of New York, three prize windows from the 1893 Chicago World's Fair, Italian marble, Llano granite, gold-leaf decoration, and mahogany woodwork. The result is one of Southeast Texas' most lavish houses of worship.
Why it matters
The church is a monument to Gilded Age lumber wealth turned to philanthropy, and to the women of that generation who directed great fortunes toward their communities.
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Related people
- · Frances Ann Lutcher
- · H. J. Lutcher
Themes & tags
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