HistoricSiteMarkers
Reconstruction & Gilded Age

King-Lorenz House

Stockdale, Wilson County, Texas

Marker Inscription

This home was constructed in 1898 for Robert and Rachel Emma (King) Smith. Rachel was the daughter of John R. King, an early Texas military and political leader. His descendants have owned the home since its construction, except for the years 1911-14. Wade Lorenz (1896-1930), a former Texas Ranger who later lived here, was a Stockdale businessman and rancher. The home is a variation of the I-house plan and features decorative woodwork on the porches. Recorded Texas Historic Landmark - 1984 Incise on base: Dedicated to the memory of Mrs. Bernice King Lorenz Bird

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

This home was built in 1898 for Robert and Rachel Emma Smith, Rachel being the daughter of John R. King, an early Texas military and political leader whose descendants have held the house almost continuously since. Among later residents was Wade Lorenz, a former Texas Ranger turned Stockdale businessman and rancher. A variation on the traditional I-house plan, it is dressed with decorative woodwork on its porches.

Why it matters

The house links a founding Texas family to the Ranger tradition and the settled ranching economy of Wilson County, tracing several generations of one community's leadership under a single roof.

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Related people

  • · John R. King
  • · Wade Lorenz

Themes & tags

Nearby & related markers

First Baptist Church of Stockdale

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Baptists in the small Wilson County town of Stockdale gathered their first congregation in 1874, worshiping in a humble picket building and borrowing a mill house and schoolhouse before raising a sanctuary of their own. Storms, rebuildings, and steady growth marked the decades that followed, and from 1916 the congregation reached beyond itself to sponsor a Mexican mission, ordaining a line of ministers of both Anglo and Mexican heritage. The story is a compact record of how faith communities anchored frontier Texas towns.

Christ United Methodist Church

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On the Texas frontier of the early 1870s, faith often arrived on horseback. This congregation organized in 1871 with just two charter members, worshipping in a picket schoolhouse where circuit-riding Methodist preachers held services as they traveled their far-flung routes. In 1876 J. R. King, an early settler and state legislator, donated the land, and the community has rebuilt on the same spot ever since, raising a fourth sanctuary here in 1937.

Stockdale Cemetery

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Before the 1870s, Stockdale-area families buried their dead in small private plots, until an unrelated young man thrown from his horse needed a resting place and Dr. T. M. Batte donated an acre for a community burial ground. The cemetery grew through further gifts of land, including a 1938 acre set aside for anyone lacking a family plot. Among those interred are town founder John R. King, first schoolteacher Martin West, war veterans, and victims of the post–World War I flu epidemic.

John Reagen Baker

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