John Berry, Frontiersman
Georgetown, Williamson County, Texas
Marker Inscription
(1786-1866) A native of Kentucky and veteran of the War of 1812, John Berry moved in 1816 to Indiana. In 1827 he brought his family to the Atascosito District of Texas. Mexico awarded him lots in Liberty and Mina (Bastrop) when those towns were founded. Berry's oldest sons, Joseph (1811-1842), John Bate (1813-1891), and Andrew Jackson (1816-1899), served in the Republic of Texas Army. All three were Texas Rangers before and after the War for Independence (1836) and in the Battle of Plum Creek (1840). Joseph was the first casualty in the Mier Expedition (1842), and John Bate was in Perote Prison for a year. A Williamson County pioneer, John Berry settled three miles northeast of Georgetown in 1846. He built a blacksmith and gun shop and a spring-driven grist mill near Berry Creek. Berry had 18 children by his three wives: Betsy Smeathers (d. 1818), daughter of pioneer Texan William Smeathers (Smothers); Gracie Treat (d. 1830); and Hannah Devore (1812-1904). Five sons and three sons-in-law served in the Confederate Army during the Civil War (1861-1865). Berry died at age 80 and was buried near his home. His descendants include a great-grandson, Audie Murphy, the most decorated soldier in American history. (1978)
Erected by Texas Historical Commission
The Story
John Berry, a Kentucky-born veteran of the War of 1812, brought his family to Mexican Texas in 1827 and became a fixture of frontier life, with land in the new towns of Liberty and Bastrop. His sons served in the Republic of Texas Army and rode as Texas Rangers, fighting at Plum Creek and suffering in the ill-fated Mier Expedition and Perote Prison. Settling near Georgetown in 1846, Berry ran a blacksmith and gun shop and a grist mill, and among his many descendants was Audie Murphy, the most decorated American soldier of World War II.
Why it matters
His long life threads together the War of 1812, the Texas Revolution, and the frontier ranger tradition that shaped early Texas.
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Related people
- · John Berry
- · Audie Murphy
Related events
- · Battle of Plum Creek
- · Mier Expedition
Themes & tags
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