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Jauer Family Cemetery

New Braunfels, Guadalupe County, Texas

Marker Inscription

Jauer Family Cemetery Johann Carl Ludwig Jauer (1812-1901) and Anna Caroline Alemeier (1824-1868) married in 1851 and settled on this Fisher and Miller Colony land acquired through an 1847 contract with the German Emigration and Railroad Company. The burial ground was likely set aside with the 1853 death of an unnamed infant daughter. It is believed that one of their twin daughters, Maria Dorothea (1854-1855), is also buried here. A single stone marks the burials of Ludwig, Anna and daughter Karoline (1862-1873). Ludwig Jauer, a prominent landowner, remarried in 1880 and had two more children before being laid to rest on his Clear Springs land. Historic Texas Cemetery-2002

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

Johann Carl Ludwig Jauer and Anna Caroline Alemeier married in 1851 and settled on land acquired through an 1847 contract with the German Emigration and Railroad Company's Fisher and Miller Colony. The burial ground was likely begun with the 1853 death of an infant daughter, and a single stone marks the graves of Ludwig, Anna, and their daughter Karoline. A prominent landowner, Ludwig remarried in 1880 and was ultimately buried elsewhere on his Clear Springs land.

Why it matters

The Jauer cemetery marks the German colonists brought to central Texas under the Fisher-Miller land grants, part of the organized European immigration that settled the Hill Country frontier.

The story behind this marker

AI context

The era

In the 1840s and 1850s, the rolling country between San Antonio and Austin was filling with newcomers who spoke German. The Republic of Texas had tried to draw settlers by handing out big colonization grants. When Texas joined the United States in 1845, a wave of German immigration was already pushing into the region. New Braunfels was founded that same year and quickly became the anchor of a German-speaking belt that would shape this corner of Texas for generations.

The Jauer land traces back to one of those grants, the Fisher and Miller Colony. The marker records that the land was acquired through an 1847 contract with the German Emigration and Railroad Company. Contracts like this were the paperwork behind a large, organized movement. Promoters in Europe promised families land, opportunity and a fresh start on the Texas frontier, and thousands of Germans crossed the Atlantic in response.

The reality was harder than the brochures. Newcomers faced disease, drought, unfamiliar crops and a climate nothing like home. Still, by the early 1850s, when Ludwig Jauer and Anna Caroline Alemeier married and settled here, German farms, churches and schools were taking root along the creeks and springs around New Braunfels.

People & events

Johann Carl Ludwig Jauer was born in 1812, and Anna Caroline Alemeier in 1824. They married in 1851 and made their home on this piece of colony land. Like many immigrant couples, they built a household, a farm and a family almost from scratch, with neighbors who shared their language and their gamble.

This small burial ground probably began with grief. In 1853 the Jauers lost an infant daughter whose name is not recorded, and the family likely set aside this plot when she died. One of their twin daughters, Maria Dorothea, born in 1854, is believed to rest here as well; she lived only about a year. Infant and childhood deaths were a common sorrow on the frontier, and family cemeteries like this one kept those short lives close to home.

Anna died in 1868, at about 44. Their daughter Karoline, born in 1862, died in 1873 when she was around 11. A single stone now marks Ludwig, Anna and Karoline together.

Ludwig outlived much of his first family. He became a prominent landowner, remarried in 1880 and had two more children. When he died in 1901, nearly ninety, he was buried on his own land at Clear Springs. His long life ran from the German homeland, across an ocean, through the Civil War and Reconstruction, and into the twentieth century.

Its place in the American story

The Jauer cemetery is a small, personal piece of one of the great migrations in American history. Germans were among the largest immigrant groups to reach the United States in the nineteenth century, and Texas drew a remarkable share of them. The Hill Country and the land around New Braunfels still show that heritage in town names, church steeples, dance halls and family names.

The Fisher and Miller Colony also shows how the American West was actually settled. It wasn't only lone pioneers striking out on their own. Companies, contracts and organized colonization schemes moved whole communities. Families like the Jauers were the people who made those paper promises real, one homestead at a time.

Family burial grounds like this one also hold the history that rarely reaches textbooks: babies who lived a few months, mothers who died young, and a father who carried on, remarried and started again. In 2002 the plot was designated a Historic Texas Cemetery, which recognizes that this kind of ordinary history deserves care too.

If you visit

This is a quiet, family-scale place, not a grand monument. Expect a small burial ground tied to the land the Jauers farmed. Take your time with the stones and notice the single marker that holds three members of the family. When you read the dates, think about how young some of the people buried here were.

Family cemeteries often sit on or near private land, so be respectful. Stay on public access, don't disturb the graves, and leave things as you found them. A visit here works best as a moment of reflection, not a long stop.

This stop pairs well with a day around New Braunfels and the surrounding German-settled countryside. You can follow the immigrant story from the town's historic core out to farmland like this, where families actually lived, worked and buried their own. Together they give you a fuller picture of how German Texas came to be.

Written by AI to add context, grounded in the marker’s inscription and the historical record. The inscription above is the original, unaltered text.

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Related people

  • · Johann Carl Ludwig Jauer
  • · Anna Caroline Alemeier

Themes & tags

ImmigrationWestward ExpansionFrontier HistoryLandmark

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