HistoricSiteMarkers
Early Republic

James Jackson Beeman

Lampasas, Lampasas County, Texas

Marker Inscription

(December 21, 1816 - December 7, 1888) One of the first settlers in Dallas and Weatherford. Born in Madison County, Ill., came to Texas 1840. He helped cut first road in Trinity Bottoms, name Turtle Creek (1841), and plat city of Dallas, 1842. He guided Texas President Sam Houston to Indian parley, 1843; joined California Gold Rush, 1849; pioneered, Parker County, 1854; aided in rescue of Comanche captive Cynthia Ann Parker, 1860. Returned to Dallas to live, 1864. Died in Lampasas.

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

Illinois-born James Jackson Beeman came to Texas in 1840 and became one of the first settlers of Dallas and Weatherford. He helped cut the first road through the Trinity bottoms, took part in platting the future city of Dallas in 1842, and guided President Sam Houston to an Indian council in 1843. His restless frontier life carried him to the California Gold Rush and into the 1860 recovery of the long-captive Cynthia Ann Parker before he returned to Dallas.

Why it matters

Beeman's life threads together the founding of Dallas, frontier diplomacy with Native nations, and the great western migrations of the mid-1800s.

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Related people

  • · James Jackson Beeman
  • · Sam Houston
  • · Cynthia Ann Parker

Related events

  • · California Gold Rush

Themes & tags

Westward ExpansionNative American HistoryFrontier HistoryMemorial

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Garrison Greenwood

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Garrison Greenwood (1799–1859) left Illinois and arrived in 1833 — when Texas was still part of Mexico — traveling with the wagon train of Baptist leader Daniel Parker. He served as a ranger in the Republic of Texas, helped found Fort Houston in present Anderson County, and set up a Ranger post on the Trinity River. In 1836 he led settlers fleeing eastward ahead of Santa Anna's army in the great "Runaway Scrape," then lived out his days as a Texas farmer and father of fourteen.

Hancock Springs

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Mr. & Mrs. Jacob Wolf

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