Hancock Springs
Lampasas, Lampasas County, Texas
Marker Inscription
First white settlers in 1850's found Indians using curative waters here. Town was quickly developed around the springs. Stage and freight routes and many cattle drives came this way. The springs took the name of landowner, John Hancock. On a hill to the north about 1882, promoters of the Santa Fe Railway built a 200-room "Park Hotel," with boardwalk to the springs, bathhouses, many other luxuries. It gained wide fame as South's finest health resort. Closed in a few years as a hotel, it later housed Centenary College, until it burned in 1895. Area is now a city park.
Erected by Texas Historical Commission
The Story
When the first Anglo settlers arrived in the 1850s they found Native people already using these curative waters, and a town quickly grew up around the springs on the routes of stagecoaches, freight wagons, and cattle drives. Around 1882 Santa Fe Railway promoters built the lavish 200-room Park Hotel with a boardwalk to the springs, and it won fame as the South's finest health resort. The hotel later housed Centenary College until fire destroyed it in 1895, and the area is now a city park.
Why it matters
Hancock Springs captures the 19th-century American craze for 'taking the waters,' when mineral springs and railroads together turned remote spots into fashionable resorts.
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Related people
- · John Hancock
Themes & tags
Nearby & related markers
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Site of Park Hotel
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When the Gulf, Colorado & Santa Fe reached Lampasas in 1882, the town became a rail terminus and a fashionable spa destination famed for its healing sulphur springs. Houston and Galveston businessmen built the Park Hotel, opened in 1883: a 300-foot frame resort with 200 rooms, ballrooms, a bandstand, and a mule-drawn trolley to the depot, host in 1885 to the first Texas Bankers Association convention. Its glory was brief — as the rails pushed west and medicine outgrew mineral cures, the hotel declined and burned in 1895.
Lampasas County
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Lampasas County was organized in 1856, formed from Travis and Bell counties as Anglo settlement pushed up the Texas rivers in the years before the Civil War. Its name derives from Lampazos, the Spanish name for the local river, said to refer to the cockle-burs that grew thickly along its banks. First settled around 1850, the county grew steadily and gained its first railroad in 1882, with the town of Lampasas as its seat.
Little Hotel
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