Jack and Jill of America Foundation
Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania
Marker Inscription
Founded 1938 by Marion Turner Stubbs, Lela Jones, and nine other African-American mothers of middle-class families to provide activities for their children despite racial segregation. The local chapter - first in the U.S. - formerly met here.
Erected by Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission
The Story
In 1938, amid the injustices of racial segregation, Marion Turner Stubbs, Lela Jones, and nine other African American mothers gathered in Philadelphia to create opportunities their children were denied elsewhere. The group they founded—Jack and Jill of America—organized cultural, social, and educational activities for Black youth, and the Philadelphia chapter was the very first in the nation. From this local beginning grew an organization that spread across the country.
Why it matters
Jack and Jill of America shows how Black families built their own institutions to nurture and uplift the next generation in the face of segregation, a quiet but enduring form of civil-rights work.
Plan your visit
NearbyMake a day of it — museums, food, and places to stay near this marker.
Museums & culture
- Bridgette Mayer1.0 mi away · 709 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, PA
- Hill-Physick House1.2 mi away · 321 South 4th Street
- Congress Hall1.2 mi away · Philadelphia, PA
- Independence Hall1.2 mi away · 520 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, PA
- Thaddeus Kosciuszko National Memorial1.2 mi away
- Philosophical Hall1.2 mi away · PA
Attractions
- Italian market0.6 mi away · Christian Street
- One Liberty Observation Deck0.8 mi away
- The Universal Sphere1.0 mi away
- Reading Terminal1.1 mi away
- Chinatown Friendship Gate1.2 mi away · 10th and Arch Street
- Liberty Bell1.2 mi away · 526 Market Street, Philadelphia, PA
Food & drink
- Talula's Garden1.0 mi away · 210 West Washington Square, Philadelphia, PA
- Talula's Daily1.0 mi away · 208 West Washington Square, Philadelphia, PA
- Fat Salmon1.0 mi away · 719 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, PA
- Maya's Pizza & Grill1.0 mi away · 716 Sansom Street, Philadelphia, PA
- Cafe Walnut1.0 mi away · 703 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, PA
- Munchie’s Cafe1.1 mi away · 728 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, PA
Places to stay
- Fairfield Inn & Suites0.6 mi away · 261 South 13th Street, Philadelphia, PA
- DoubleTree by Hilton Hotel Philadelphia Center City0.6 mi away · 237 South Broad Street, Philadelphia, PA
- Alexander Inn0.6 mi away · 301 301 South 12th Street, Philadelphia, PA 19107, Philadelphia, PA
- Cambria Hotel Philadelphia Downtown - Center City0.6 mi away · 219 South Broad Street, Philadelphia, PA
- Holiday Inn Express0.7 mi away · 1305-11 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, PA
- Canopy by Hilton Philadelphia Center City0.9 mi away · 1180 Ludlow Street, Philadelphia, PA
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Related people
- · Marion Turner Stubbs
- · Lela Jones
Related events
- · Founding of Jack and Jill of America (1938)
Themes & tags
Nearby & related markers
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Christian Street YMCA
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