HistoricSiteMarkers
Reconstruction & Gilded AgeProgressive & Modern Era

I. M. Terrell High School

Fort Worth, Tarrant County, Texas

Marker Inscription

In 1882, the Fort Worth school system opened its first free public school for black students, called "East Ninth Street Colored School." It was moved to the corner of East Twelfth Street and Steadman in a property trade with the Fort Worth and Denver Railroad in 1906, and renamed "North Side Colored School No. 11." Isaiah Milligan Terrell was named principal and served until 1915. A 1909 bond election provided funds for a new building, which opened in May 1910. In honor of its former principal, the school was named "I.M. Terrell High School" in 1921. The school at twelfth and Steadman became a Junior High and Elementary in 1938, when Terrell High School was moved to its present location at 1411 E. 18th Street, site of a former white elementary school. Isaiah Milligan Terrell was born in Grimes County in 1859. Named one of the first four black teachers in Fort Worth in 1882, he served as principal and supervisor of black schools. He was married in 1883 to Marcelite Landry, a respected music teacher. Terrell became President of Prairie View State Normal and Industrial College (now Prairie View A&M University) in 1915, and later became an active leader in Houston's black community. He died in 1931.

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

When Fort Worth opened its first free public school for Black children in 1882, it began a decades-long institution that would grow far beyond its humble East Ninth Street start. Isaiah Milligan Terrell, one of the city's first Black teachers, shaped the school as principal until 1915, when he left to lead what is now Prairie View A&M University. In 1921 the school was named in his honor, and it moved to its long-standing 18th Street home in 1938. It remained the anchor of Black education in Fort Worth through the segregation era.

Why it matters

The school embodies the resilience of Black communities building their own educational institutions under Jim Crow, and honors an educator whose influence reached from Fort Worth's classrooms to a major state university.

Own a business near here? Add it to the map.

Related people

  • · Isaiah Milligan Terrell
  • · Marcelite Landry Terrell

Themes & tags

Nearby & related markers

St. Andrews United Methodist Church of Fort Worth

Fort Worth, TX

Fifteen men and women organized St. Andrews in 1888, growing a Fort Worth congregation that repeatedly lent its buildings for public schooling — including classes for an early Black public school. In 1950 the church acquired the 1904 James E. Flanders-designed Missouri Avenue building, and longtime pastor the Rev. Leonard L. Haynes became the first African American on the Tarrant County Junior College board as it integrated in the 1960s.

Mt. Zion Baptist Church

Fort Worth, TX

On Christmas Day 1894, evangelist the Rev. Frank Tribune gathered five founding members—four of them women—to organize Mt. Zion Baptist Church, aided by the prominent Black Baptist leader the Rev. Dr. A. R. Griggs. The congregation worshipped in a 1907 frame building, then a tabernacle, before raising this brick sanctuary beginning in 1919 and adding an education building in the mid-20th century.

James E. Guinn School

Fort Worth, TX

When Fort Worth organized its public schools in 1882, Black children were first taught in churches before the city built segregated schoolhouses. James Elvis Guinn, the son of formerly enslaved parents who prized the education they never had, rose to become a chemistry professor at Prairie View before returning home to lead the South Side Colored School. The grand three-story brick school begun in 1917 was named in his honor days after his death, and it grew into the largest Black school in the city.

Grand United Order of Odd Fellows, Lodge No. 2144

Fort Worth, TX

Organized in 1880 under a national order chartered in 1843, this lodge of the Grand United Order of Odd Fellows became an active pillar of Fort Worth's Black community in the early twentieth century. Its members funded charities and offered seminars and business-training sessions that helped build economic self-reliance. They raised this building in 1926 and met on its second floor until disbanding in 1937, leaving it as one of the few surviving landmarks of the city's original Black business district.