Huff Family Massacre
Alvord, Wise County, Texas
Marker Inscription
An atrocity of 1874, in one of last Wise County Indian raids. While C. W. Huff and son worked in remote part of land recently settled by the family, Indians killed Mrs. Huff and daughters, Palestine and Molly. Neighbors buried the scalped and mutilated victims in a wagon bed, in the grave. It is said that lumber was later obtained for coffins and the victims were reburied. In 1879 land around plot was given for cemetery by C. W. Huff.
Erected by Texas Historical Commission
The Story
In 1874, during one of the last Indian raids in Wise County, tragedy struck a newly arrived settler family. While C. W. Huff and his son worked a remote part of their land, raiders killed Mrs. Huff and her daughters Palestine and Molly. Neighbors buried the victims in a wagon bed, and in 1879 Huff donated the land around the grave for a cemetery.
Why it matters
It marks the violent, human cost of the frontier's closing years, when settlement in North Texas collided with Native peoples defending their ground.
Own a business near here? Add it to the map.
Related people
- · C. W. Huff
Themes & tags
Nearby & related markers
Captain George Stevens
Flat Rock, TX
Alabama-born George Stevens came to Wise County in 1855 and made his name as a defender of frontier settlers, active in resisting Indian raids and serving as a guiding officer in local home-guard units. He also wore the badge of county sheriff across the 1860s and 1870s, keeping order in a raw and often violent region.
Flat Rock Cemetery
Decatur, TX
Flat Rock was settled in the 1850s by Moses Ball and other pioneers, its name drawn from flat stones that formed a local landmark. Tradition holds the first burial in its cemetery was an American Indian and the second a small girl who died as her family migrated through; the oldest legible stones date to 1878, amid many unmarked graves. Ex-Texas Ranger George W. Stevens deeded the ground for the cemetery in 1890, and the community faded after 1914.
Indian Captives Dot and Bianca Babb
Chico, TX
In September 1865, as the Civil War closed and the Texas frontier remained violent and contested, a Comanche raiding party swept down on the Babb homestead near here, killing the children's mother and carrying off young Dot, his sister Bianca, and a visiting neighbor. For two years the siblings lived among the Comanche in Indian Territory, adopted into different bands—Bianca's blonde hair darkened with charcoal and tallow, Dot learning to break horses and ride on raids—until their father secured their ransom. Their later recollections, notably sympathetic toward their captors, complicated the era's lurid captivity narratives.
Babb Cemetery
Chico, TX
This cemetery dates to September 1866 and the killing of Mrs. John S. Babb by Comanches, an attack that also carried off two of her children, Dot and Bianca, into a captivity that lasted two years before their father recovered them. It marks the violent frontier that North Texas remained in the years just after the Civil War, when raids and captivities were a constant fear for settling families.