Flat Rock Cemetery
Decatur, Wise County, Texas
Marker Inscription
Settled in 1850s by Moses Ball and other pioneers. Tradition says first burial here was an Indian; the second, a small girl who died while her family was migrating through the area. Oldest tombstones are dated 1878. There are many unmarked graves. Community, named for some flat stones that formed a landmark, had a Cumberland Presbyterian Church as early as 1883. Burial ground near church was deeded from his land grant on August 28, 1890, by ex-Texas Ranger George W. Stevens (1831-93) for cemetery. After 1914, population dwindled and the church was closed.
Erected by Texas Historical Commission
The Story
Flat Rock was settled in the 1850s by Moses Ball and other pioneers, its name drawn from flat stones that formed a local landmark. Tradition holds the first burial in its cemetery was an American Indian and the second a small girl who died as her family migrated through; the oldest legible stones date to 1878, amid many unmarked graves. Ex-Texas Ranger George W. Stevens deeded the ground for the cemetery in 1890, and the community faded after 1914.
Why it matters
A pioneer burial ground like Flat Rock preserves the layered human history of frontier settlement — Indigenous, migrant, and settler — in a community that has otherwise vanished.
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Related people
- · Moses Ball
- · George W. Stevens
Themes & tags
Nearby & related markers
Captain George Stevens
Flat Rock, TX
Alabama-born George Stevens came to Wise County in 1855 and made his name as a defender of frontier settlers, active in resisting Indian raids and serving as a guiding officer in local home-guard units. He also wore the badge of county sheriff across the 1860s and 1870s, keeping order in a raw and often violent region.
Huff Family Massacre
Alvord, TX
In 1874, during one of the last Indian raids in Wise County, tragedy struck a newly arrived settler family. While C. W. Huff and his son worked a remote part of their land, raiders killed Mrs. Huff and her daughters Palestine and Molly. Neighbors buried the victims in a wagon bed, and in 1879 Huff donated the land around the grave for a cemetery.
Gose Trees
Decatur, TX
These bois d'arc trees are a remnant of a spiny hedge planted in 1861 around the log cabin of Stephen M. Gose, a Missouri emigrant who came to Texas in 1859 and served as justice of the peace, blacksmith, and Methodist leader. The dense, thorny growth was meant as a living barrier against raids on the exposed frontier. The surviving trees stand as a quiet witness to the dangers of frontier homesteading.
Captain George Stevens
Decatur, TX
George W. Stevens came to Wise County in 1855 and became a leader in defending the exposed Texas frontier, serving in a frontier cavalry company and as county sheriff during the turbulent 1860s. In 1874 he was named captain of Company B of the Texas Rangers' Frontier Battalion, leading some seventy-five men — mostly Wise County neighbors — in the last campaigns against Comanche and Kiowa raiders, and he was severely wounded in a fight at Buffalo Springs. He later helped chase the notorious Sam Bass gang before his death in 1893.