Hendrix Cemetery
Sherman, Grayson County, Texas
Marker Inscription
A native of North Carolina, John Hendrix (1798-1893) came to Texas in 1846 with his wife, Ruth (Strader) (1804-1882), their children, and seven other families. Their first camp in the area is marked by a large boulder in this cemetery. Hendrix ran successful farming and nursery operations and became a prominent and influential citizen of Grayson County. Shortly after his arrival, Hendrix established this cemetery. Located on land he acquired after his settlement here, the one-acre burial ground eventually was deeded to Grayson County. The first known burial, that of the infant son of M. and D. Perdue, took place in 1848. John and Ruth Hendrix are buried here, as is their son Josiah Tompkins and daughter Nancy Hendricks Jennings. There are approximately forty-five marked graves in the Hendrix Cemetery. Many date from the last half of the nineteenth century and some display illegible inscriptions. An unmarked section in the northwest corner of the graveyard was reserved for slave burials. Used for more than one hundred years by Hendrix family relatives and descendants, close friends, and associates, the cemetery is a significant reminder of early Grayson County history.
Erected by Texas Historical Commission
The Story
John Hendrix led his family and seven others to Grayson County in 1846, their first campsite still marked by a large boulder in this cemetery. A successful farmer and nurseryman, he became a prominent citizen and established this one-acre burial ground, where the first known grave — an infant of the Perdue family — dates to 1848. A section in the northwest corner was set aside for the burial of enslaved people, a sober record within the roughly forty-five marked graves.
Why it matters
The cemetery documents both the pioneer families who settled North Texas and, in its segregated slave-burial section, the presence of enslaved people bound to that same frontier expansion.
The story behind this marker
AI contextThe era
John and Ruth Hendrix brought their family to Texas in 1846, the year Texas officially became a state after nearly a decade as an independent republic. North Texas was still thinly settled, and the land along the Red River borderlands was opening to farm families pushing west from the older Southern states.
Grayson County itself was created around this time, and settlers who arrived in these years were starting almost everything from scratch: farms, roads, churches and burial grounds. For a group like the Hendrix party, arriving together as several families was a practical choice. Shared labor and mutual protection made frontier life more bearable.
This was also a slaveholding frontier. Many settlers from the Upper South brought enslaved people with them, and Texas entered the Union as a slave state. That reality shaped the region right up to the Civil War and emancipation, and it is written, quietly but unmistakably, into the layout of this cemetery.
People & events
John Hendrix was born in North Carolina in 1798 and was already a middle-aged man with a large family when he made the long move to Texas. He came with his wife, Ruth Strader Hendrix, their children, and seven other families. Their first camp was near this spot, and a large boulder still marks it inside the cemetery. It is a rare instance of a settlers' first night being fixed to a physical place you can still see.
Hendrix prospered. He ran farming and nursery operations, an interesting detail. A nursery meant growing and selling fruit trees and other plants, the kind of business that helped a new region grow its orchards and gardens. He became one of the county's prominent citizens and lived to a great age, dying in 1893, more than forty-five years after his arrival.
Soon after settling, he set aside land for this burial ground. The first known burial was not a Hendrix at all but the infant son of M. and D. Perdue, in 1848. It is a small, sad detail that says a great deal about frontier life, where the first grave in a new community was so often a child's. Ruth Hendrix was buried here in 1882 and John in 1893, along with some of their children.
The marker also records that an unmarked section in the northwest corner was reserved for the burial of enslaved people. Their names are not listed and their graves carry no stones. Yet they were part of this settlement's story, and their labor helped build the prosperity the rest of the cemetery commemorates.
Its place in the American story
The Hendrix Cemetery tells a story that played out across the American South and Southwest in the 1840s: families from the older states moving to newly opened land, forming tight-knit communities and building farms and institutions. It connects to the country's westward expansion and to the particular moment when Texas joined the Union.
The cemetery also holds one of the hardest truths of that expansion. The movement of settlers into Texas was also a movement of slavery into new territory, a central question that divided the nation in the years before the Civil War. The unmarked slave section is a small, local piece of evidence for that larger history.
Many frontier cemeteries have similar sections, often forgotten or lost entirely. This marker names the section plainly, and so it lets visitors see the whole community: the prominent founder, the grieving parents of the first infant buried, and the enslaved people whose names the record did not keep.
If you visit
This is a small rural cemetery of about an acre, and its roughly forty-five marked graves make it an intimate place to walk. Look for the large boulder that marks the first camp of the Hendrix party. It is the kind of landmark that turns an abstract date, 1846, into a real moment.
Many of the stones date from the later nineteenth century, and some have worn beyond reading. Go slowly and treat the grounds respectfully. Take a moment in the northwest corner, where there are no stones at all. The absence of markers is its own kind of record.
The cemetery makes a thoughtful stop near Sherman for anyone exploring the settlement history of North Texas and the Red River country. It pairs well with a visit to the county seat and other pioneer sites in Grayson County, and it offers families a good opening to talk about who gets remembered in history and who doesn't.
Written by AI to add context, grounded in the marker’s inscription and the historical record. The inscription above is the original, unaltered text.
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Related people
- · John Hendrix
- · Ruth Strader Hendrix
Themes & tags
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