HistoricSiteMarkers
Early Republic

Gonzales Cannon

Gonzales, Gonzales County, Texas

Marker Inscription

On this site September 29, 1835, the Mexican government troops demanded the return of the Gonzales cannon. After two days delay, awaiting recruits, the colonists answered, "Come and Take It."

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

Here on September 29, 1835, Mexican troops arrived to reclaim a small cannon the government had lent the colonists of Gonzales for defense against raids. The Texians stalled for two days while reinforcements gathered, then flung back their famous answer โ€” "Come and Take It." The standoff over that little gun helped ignite the Texas Revolution.

Why it matters

This defiant phrase became one of the founding slogans of Texas independence, marking the moment colonial grievance hardened into open rebellion.

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Related events

  • ยท Battle of Gonzales
  • ยท Texas Revolution

Themes & tags

Military & WartimeWestward ExpansionFrontier HistoryLandmark

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In March 1836, as the Texas Revolution reached its most desperate hour, Sam Houston reached Gonzales to muster a second volunteer army. Word arrived here of the fall of the Alamo and of Santa Anna's advance, and Houston ordered the town put to the torch before withdrawing eastward. That long, calculated retreat set the stage for the decisive Texian victory at San Jacinto on April 21.

Plaza

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When Gonzales was laid out as a four-league town tract, its inner city held 49 squares, seven of them reserved for public use. This particular square was meant for a municipal building but instead became a public plaza. Today it bears the name Texas Heroes Square, honoring the men of Gonzales who took up arms in the Texas Revolution.

Andrew Ponton

Gonzales, TX

Andrew Ponton came to Texas in 1829, settled in Green DeWitt's colony, and by 1834 served as alcaldeโ€”mayorโ€”of Gonzales. When Mexican forces demanded the town's cannon in 1835, his delay in surrendering it helped spark the "Come and Take It" fight now remembered as the opening battle of the Texas Revolution. He also helped rally the Gonzales men, the "Immortal 32," who answered Travis's call and died at the Alamo, and he later served the Republic of Texas as a legislator and judge.