HistoricSiteMarkers
Civil War

Fugitive Slave Rescue

Blairsville, Indiana County, Pennsylvania

Marker Inscription

In April, 1858, citizens of Blairsville rescued a fugitive slave, Newman, from arrest by a U.S. Marshall and Virginia slave hunters. Lewis Johnson, a local black abolitionist and conductor on the Underground Railroad, housed Newman. Indiana County was an important UGRR stop.

Erected by Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission

The Story

In April 1858, with the Fugitive Slave Act empowering federal marshals and Southern slave-catchers to reach deep into the free states, the people of Blairsville acted. They rescued a man named Newman from arrest, and local Black abolitionist Lewis Johnson—a conductor on the Underground Railroad—sheltered him. Indiana County had long been an important station on the secret routes north.

Why it matters

It marks how ordinary Northern communities defied federal slave law in the tense years before the Civil War, making the Underground Railroad a living act of civil resistance.

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Related people

  • · Newman
  • · Lewis Johnson

Related events

  • · Underground Railroad

Themes & tags

Nearby & related markers

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The Rosedale Banishment

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Dr. Robert Mitchell (1786-1863)

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