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First United Methodist Church of Arlington

Arlington, Tarrant County, Texas

Marker Inscription

This congregation was established soon after the Texas and Pacific Railroad line was laid through Arlington. In 1877 the Rev. J.T. L. Annis was appointed pastor of the Arlington circuit, which served several area communities, including Arlington. Some of the fellowship's early worship services were held at Schultz's Lumber Yard on Front Street. By 1900, however, a small frame church building had been erected at this site, and Sunday schools, mission activities, and a women's division had been organized. Church membership continued to grow over the years, and facilities were added and expanded to meet the need. Known as Centenary Methodist Episcopal Church, South, until 1948, the congregation then was called First Methodist Church of Arlington until 1968, when the current name was adopted. First United Methodist Church of Arlington historically has been a strong supporter of youth programs, the business and professional communities, the elderly, and education. Numerous Arlington schools have been named for members of this congregation who have provided significant service to community education. (1984)

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

As the Texas and Pacific Railroad pushed across North Texas in the 1870s, new congregations sprang up in the towns it created, often meeting wherever they could—here, reportedly in a lumber yard—before raising permanent buildings. This Methodist fellowship grew alongside Arlington itself, changing its name across the decades. Over the years its members lent their names to numerous local schools.

Why it matters

The story of a town's churches is often the story of the town, showing how faith communities anchored education, civic life, and growth in a young Texas railroad settlement.

The story behind this marker

AI context

The era

Arlington exists because of the railroad. In the mid-1870s the Texas and Pacific Railway pushed its line west across North Texas, between Dallas and Fort Worth. Towns sprang up along the tracks almost overnight. Arlington was one of them, a stop on the prairie that quickly became a farm-market town.

New railroad towns had people before they had institutions. Early churches commonly met wherever there was room: in homes, schoolhouses, stores, or, as here, a lumber yard. Methodism was especially well suited to that situation. Its circuit system sent one preacher around a loop of several communities, so small new congregations could have a pastor long before they could afford one of their own.

Over the following century Arlington changed enormously. It went from a farming town to a busy city in the middle of the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex. The churches that started in its first days grew right along with it.

People & events

This congregation formed soon after the Texas and Pacific line came through. In 1877 the Reverend J. T. L. Annis was appointed to the Arlington circuit. He served several nearby communities, and Arlington was one of them. Like many circuit preachers, he would have traveled between scattered congregations to preach, baptize, marry, and bury.

Some early services were held at Schultz's Lumber Yard on Front Street, near the tracks. It is easy to picture worshippers sitting among stacked boards and fresh-cut timber, the materials that were building the town itself. By 1900 the congregation had a small frame church on this site, along with Sunday schools, mission work, and a women's organization.

The church changed its name more than once over the years, and each change follows the history of American Methodism. It was first called Centenary Methodist Episcopal Church, South. It became First Methodist Church of Arlington in 1948 and took its current name, First United Methodist Church of Arlington, in 1968.

The marker points out that the congregation has long supported young people, the elderly, local business and professional life, and especially education. Several Arlington schools are named for church members who served the community's schools. That is a lasting sign of how closely this congregation's story is tied to the town's.

Its place in the American story

This church's name changes are a short history of American Methodism. The 'Methodist Episcopal Church, South' was born in the 1844 split of American Methodism, which divided largely over slavery, the same issue that would later split the nation. In 1939 the northern and southern branches reunited as The Methodist Church. That is why local congregations across the South dropped 'South' from their names during those years. In 1968 Methodists merged with the Evangelical United Brethren to form the United Methodist Church, and congregations like this one took 'United' into their names.

The church's start also shows how railroads shaped the American interior. All across the country, rail lines decided which towns would live and which would fade. The new towns along the tracks quickly built churches, schools, and civic groups to turn a depot into a community.

Its focus on education reflects a long Methodist tradition of founding schools and colleges and supporting public learning. When a town names its schools after members of a congregation, that is local history and national history meeting in one place.

If you visit

You'll find the marker at the church in Arlington, now a large city between Dallas and Fort Worth. Today's busy streets make it hard to picture the small prairie town that grew up beside the Texas and Pacific tracks. Standing here is a good moment to try.

Think about the stages of this congregation's story: a traveling preacher's circuit, services in a lumber yard, a small frame church by 1900, and the growth that followed. If you're exploring nearby, look for traces of Arlington's early railroad-era downtown, where the town began.

The church is an active place of worship, so be respectful of services and gatherings. The stop fits easily into a Dallas–Fort Worth itinerary, especially one following the railroad towns that sprang up along the old Texas and Pacific line.

Written by AI to add context, grounded in the marker’s inscription and the historical record. The inscription above is the original, unaltered text.

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Related people

  • · J.T. L. Annis

Themes & tags

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