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First Presbyterian Church of Sulphur Springs

Sulphur Springs, Hopkins County, Texas

Marker Inscription

Organized in 1852, this church had eight members with Samuel Davidson as the ruling elder. A sanctuary erected jointly by this congregation and the Cumberland Presbyterians on Connally Street burned in 1873. The membership constructed a frame building at this site in July 1882. The Rev. J. C. Crow became the first resident pastor in 1886, and W. P. McDonald, clerk of the session, kept the first records in 1887. In 1890 Mrs. Lena Johnson began the Ladies Missionary Society. The present sanctuary was built in 1920, and an educational facility was added in 1981.

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

Organized in 1852 with just eight members and elder Samuel Davidson, this Presbyterian congregation first shared a Connally Street sanctuary with the Cumberland Presbyterians until it burned in 1873. The members built anew on this site in 1882, called their first resident pastor in 1886, and organized a Ladies Missionary Society in 1890. The present sanctuary dates to 1920, with an education wing added in 1981.

Why it matters

The congregation's long history mirrors the way frontier churches took root and endured as anchors of community life in nineteenth-century Texas towns.

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Related people

  • ยท Samuel Davidson
  • ยท J. C. Crow

Themes & tags

Nearby & related markers

Hopkins County Courthouse

Sulphur Springs, TX

After fire destroyed Hopkins County's third courthouse in 1894, taking the jail and neighboring buildings with it, the county rebuilt in bold fashion. It hired James Riely Gordon, the San Antonio architect whose muscular Richardsonian Romanesque designs came to define the Texas county seat, and set the new red-granite building on a corner facing the square rather than in its center โ€” an unusual choice among Texas courthouses. Completed in 1895 for $75,000, it rose with rounded corner porches and heavy stonework, though thrifty commissioners refused to fund the clock some citizens wanted for its tower.

First United Methodist Church of Sulphur Springs

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Founded in 1850 by the Rev. Pleas B. Bailey, this Methodist congregation raised the first church building in Sulphur Springs around 1852, on a lot ringed by the mineral springs that gave the town its name. In its early decades it shared space with Baptists, hosted the 1867 gathering that organized what became the North Texas Conference, and supported Central College, a Methodist school that operated locally in the late 19th century. The present sanctuary, the congregation's fifth building, rose in 1917.

First Christian Church

Sulphur Springs, TX

In the 1850s, Disciples of Christ in the pioneer town of Bright Star โ€” better known as Sulphur Springs โ€” worshipped in neighbors' homes and a vacant store before traveling evangelists formally organized this congregation in 1870. In a mark of frontier practicality, the young fellowship once shared a former Methodist sanctuary with the Baptists, the two flocks worshipping on alternate Sundays. As the town grew, so did the church, raising a Gothic frame building, then a brick sanctuary in 1914, and a modern one in 1962.

St. Philip's Episcopal Church

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Episcopal missionaries were preaching in Sulphur Springs as early as the 1860s, and St. Philip's was formally organized in 1872 after a visit from Bishop Alexander Gregg. For more than twenty years the small congregation borrowed the Presbyterian church for its services, until C. M. Houston and his wife Nancy donated land in 1887 and the present church was built around 1895.