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First Methodist Church of Denton

Denton, Denton County, Texas

Marker Inscription

The Rev. William E. Bates organized the First Methodist Church of Denton in 1857, the same year the town of Denton was formed. Services were conducted in the log courthouse until the Masonic lodge of Denton constructed a 2-story building in 1859. It served as a school and meeting hall and was used by all the area churches. In 1873 the Methodist congregation built their first meeting house, which was a white frame church with a steeple and bell. Funds for a red brick sanctuary built in 1899 were raised in part at a revival conducted by evangelist Abe Mulkey. By 1907 the congregation of more than 600 members had outgrown its sanctuary, but another building was not constructed until 1925 when a new church building with a seating capacity of 2,400 was completed. An education building was added in 1951, and other renovations have taken place over the years. Many prominent citizens of Denton have been members of this church which has provided a variety of programs for the congregation and has supported local and foreign missions. It has served the community through several social outreach activities and continues to be an integral part of the Denton area. (1996)

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

Organized by Rev. William E. Bates in 1857—the very year Denton itself was founded—this Methodist congregation first met in the log courthouse before sharing a Masonic building that doubled as school and meeting hall. From a white frame church in 1873 the congregation grew to a red brick sanctuary in 1899 and, by 1925, a building seating 2,400. Its history tracks the growth of a North Texas county-seat town from raw frontier settlement to established community.

Why it matters

As one of Denton's founding institutions, the church shows how faith congregations doubled as schools and civic halls in early Texas towns, knitting together frontier communities before other public institutions existed.

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Related people

  • · Rev. William E. Bates
  • · Abe Mulkey

Themes & tags

Westward ExpansionFrontier HistoryChurch

Nearby & related markers

John B. Denton

Denton, TX

Born in Tennessee in 1806, John B. Denton came to Texas in 1836 and worked as a Methodist circuit-riding preacher and pioneer lawyer. He was killed on May 24, 1841, in the Village Creek fight against Native people in what is now Tarrant County—an expedition led by Gen. Edward H. Tarrant, for whom that county is named. Both the city and county of Denton later took his name.

Denton County Courthouse

Denton, TX

Completed in 1896–97, this is Denton County's fifth courthouse, following earlier seats at Alton and Pinckneyville and a Denton predecessor burned in a crime blamed on the Sam Bass gang. Architect W.C. Dodson designed it in a free mix of Victorian styles, with French Second Empire pavilions and ogival domes, using native limestone walls and Burnet County marble columns. It remains a landmark of frontier-era Texas civic architecture.

Denton County

Denton, TX

Denton County was carved from Fannin County in April 1846 and organized that July, both town and county named for John B. Denton — a pioneer preacher, lawyer, and Indian fighter who died in 1841. The county seat wandered from Pinckneyville to Alton before settling permanently at Denton in 1850. The marker records the restless early years of a North Texas frontier county finding its footing.

Site of Lacy Hotel

Denton, TX

Charles Christian Lacy came from Kentucky with his wife Sarah in 1854 and helped plat the Denton townsite the following year, opening what is remembered as the city's first hotel here around 1858. For nearly a quarter century the Lacy Hotel served travelers on the young frontier town's dusty streets. In a footnote that later loomed large, a teenage Sam Bass worked here briefly as a livery stable boy before turning outlaw and becoming one of Texas's most notorious train robbers.