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First Baptist Church of Dayton

Dayton, Liberty County, Texas

Marker Inscription

The first Baptist congregation in Dayton was formed in 1878, when ten worshipers gathered together to begin a church. A one-room schoolhouse, located on what is now East Cook Street, was used for worship services until 1895. The church's first pastor was the Rev. E. M. Forman, a circuit riding minister. Other traveling clergymen also pastored the small church in its early years, including D. W. Jackson, J. McArthur Black, J. A. Lee, J. F. McLeod, and J. M. Day. In 1895 the Baptist congregation began conducting services in a Union Church on the southeast corner of Waring and North Main streets. In 1901, following damage to the Union Church in the hurricane of 1900, construction began on a baptist sanctuary near this site on South Church Street. Throughout its history the First Baptist congregation has sought to serve its community. A Ladies Aid Society was organized in 1911, and the first of many local missions was established in 1912. A youth ministry also began in 1912. The church congregation has maintained an active involvement in both home and foreign missionary projects.

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

Dayton's first Baptist congregation formed in 1878 when ten worshippers gathered in a one-room schoolhouse, led at first by circuit-riding ministers who traveled between frontier flocks. The church moved into a shared Union Church in 1895, then began building its own sanctuary in 1901 after the catastrophic 1900 Galveston hurricane damaged that structure. Through Ladies Aid societies, youth ministry, and missions launched in the 1910s, the congregation grew into an enduring community institution.

Why it matters

The church's story traces the arc of frontier faith — from circuit riders and shared meeting houses to a settled congregation — and bears witness to the devastating reach of the 1900 Galveston hurricane.

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Related people

  • · E.M. Forman

Related events

  • · Galveston hurricane of 1900

Themes & tags

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