HistoricSiteMarkers
Early RepublicCivil War

Eli T. Merriman Home

San Marcos, Hays County, Texas

Marker Inscription

Built about 1846 by Dr. Eli T. Merriman (1815-1867), Yale graduate, 1838 Texas settler. One of 3 San Marcos townsite owners. First physician in area. Later lived in Brownsville, Banquete, Corpus Christi. During Civil War joined Confederate army with 2 sons; one son was in Federal army. Son, Eli T., Jr., founded the Corpus Christi "Caller." Second home in San Marcos. Originally near Town Square. Built of hand-hewn timber. Recorded Texas Historic Landmark - 1965

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

Dr. Eli T. Merriman, a Yale graduate who came to Texas in 1838, built this hand-hewn timber house about 1846 as one of the three original owners of the San Marcos townsite and the area's first physician. He later lived along the coast at Brownsville, Banquete, and Corpus Christi, where his son founded the Corpus Christi "Caller." During the Civil War the family was famously divided, with Merriman and two sons serving the Confederacy while another son fought for the Union.

Why it matters

Merriman's home links the founding of San Marcos to the wider story of Texas settlement and the divided loyalties that the Civil War forced on frontier families.

Own a business near here? Add it to the map.

Related people

  • · Eli T. Merriman

Themes & tags

Westward ExpansionCivil WarFrontier HistoryHome

Nearby & related markers

Joseph W. Earnest Home

San Marcos, TX

Tennessee native Joseph W. Earnest came to Hays County with his family in 1854 and grew up to serve in both the Texas Rangers and the Confederate army before making his mark as a merchant and cattleman. In 1892 he hired local builder Charles Sinz to raise this Victorian home in San Marcos, where his niece Mary Cock was reared and which later passed to her and her husband Irvin Rylander.

Claiborne Kyle Log House

Kyle, TX

Col. John Claiborne Kyle and his wife Lucy came to the Republic of Texas from Mississippi in 1844 and built this hand-hewn cedar log home after buying land here in 1850. Its four-pen dog-trot form stood along the busy Austin–San Antonio stage route, making it a fixture of early travel and politics. Five of Kyle's sons served in the Confederate Army, and the nearby town of Kyle takes its name from one of them, Capt. Ferg Kyle.

Joseph B. Rogers House

Driftwood, TX

Joseph B. Rogers (1833–1912), son of settlers who reached Texas in 1831, rode with Terry's Texas Rangers during the Civil War before buying this Hays County land in 1869. In the early 1870s he hired local workmen to raise this native limestone house, built in the pioneer fashion with a central hall and a chimney at each end. His descendants preserved the home, replacing its wooden porch with concrete in 1916.

Post San Marcos

San Marcos, TX

In December 1838 the Republic of Texas Congress ordered a chain of military roads and forts from the Red River to the Nueces, and a road from Austin joining the old Camino Real near St. Mark's Springs was meant to speed communication between San Antonio and the capital. Adjutant General Hugh McLeod laid out Post San Marcos to guard the route, and Captain Joseph Wiehl's company completed both road and fort in 1840. When the Republic disbanded its army in 1841 for lack of funds, the post closed.