East Texas Musical Convention
Henderson, Rusk County, Texas
Marker Inscription
Sacred harp (fasola) singing is based on a system of shaped notes, dispersed harmony and minor chords. In its origins it was rural, folk, religious music that allowed singers to interpret, or personalize, the sounds. Brought westward by migrating settlers and kept alive through special songbooks, it found a welcome home in east Texas, where many settlers were from the south. Tradition holds that the East Texas Sacred Harp Singing Society, forerunner of the East Texas Musical Convention, dates to 1855. Suspended briefly during the Civil War years, the annual conventions, centered on six area counties, have maintained their popularity through the years. (2005)
Erected by Texas Historical Commission
The Story
Sacred Harp, or "fasola," singing is a distinctly American folk tradition—unaccompanied, shape-note hymnody sung in dispersed harmony from special songbooks, its minor-keyed sound carrying deep emotional weight. Southern settlers migrating west carried the practice into East Texas, where it took firm root among transplanted Southern families. Tradition dates the East Texas Sacred Harp Singing Society, forerunner of the East Texas Musical Convention, to 1855; briefly suspended during the Civil War, its annual gatherings across six counties have endured ever since.
Why it matters
Sacred Harp singing is a living link to the religious and musical culture of the 19th-century South, preserved almost unchanged in the pinewoods of East Texas long after it faded elsewhere.
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Themes & tags
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