HistoricSiteMarkers
Early Republic

Dr. John Turner Tinsley

Gonzales, Gonzales County, Texas

Marker Inscription

John Turner Tinsley was born circa 1809 in Sumner County, Tennessee to Moses and Elizabeth (Turner) Tinsley. He later became a physician and married Nancy Willis of Kentucky, with whom he had five children. The family came to Gonzales in 1834 and settled east of Water Street. Tinsley served the community as a physician, alderman, mayor and justice of the peace. He also took part in the Battle of Gonzales at the beginning of the Texas Revolution, and aided Gen. Sam Houston's troops during the Runaway Scrape. The Texas patriot was buried here in 1878. Recorded - 2004

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

Dr. John Turner Tinsley left Tennessee for Gonzales in 1834, settling in the town on the eve of revolution. A physician who also served as alderman, mayor, and justice of the peace, he took part in the 1835 Battle of Gonzales—the 'Come and Take It' clash that opened the Texas Revolution—and helped Sam Houston's army during the panicked civilian flight known as the Runaway Scrape.

Why it matters

Tinsley embodies the citizen-settlers of Gonzales, where the first shot of the Texas Revolution was fired and ordinary frontier doctors and officeholders became patriots of a new republic.

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Related people

  • · John Turner Tinsley
  • · Sam Houston

Related events

  • · Battle of Gonzales
  • · Runaway Scrape

Themes & tags

Military & WartimeWestward ExpansionFrontier HistoryMemorial

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