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Early RepublicReconstruction & Gilded Age

Cottle County

Paducah, Cottle County, Texas

Marker Inscription

Formed From Young and Bexar territories created August 21, 1876, organized January 11, 1892. Named in honor of George Washington Cottle a private who died at the Alamo. Paducah, the County Seat.

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

Carved from the vast Young and Bexar land districts as the Texas frontier pushed westward, Cottle County was created in 1876 and finally organized in 1892 with Paducah as its seat. Its name honors George Washington Cottle, one of the defenders who died at the Alamo in 1836, tying this dusty Panhandle-fringe county to Texas's founding sacrifice.

Why it matters

The county is a small monument to how Texans wrote the memory of the Alamo across the map, naming new frontier lands for the men who fell winning the Republic.

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Related people

  • · George Washington Cottle

Related events

  • · Battle of the Alamo

Themes & tags

Westward ExpansionMilitary & WartimeFrontier HistoryLandmark

Nearby & related markers

Cottle County

Paducah, TX

Cottle County, created in 1876 and organized in 1892 along the breaks of the Pease and Little Wichita rivers, honors George Washington Cottle, a DeWitt's Colony settler who fought at Gonzales and died defending the Alamo in March 1836. The marker frames his sacrifice within the broader story of how Texas named its 254 counties—the great majority for revolutionaries, statesmen, and Confederate figures. Cottle was one of fifteen Alamo defenders so remembered.

Pease River Battlefield

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At the Battle of Pease River in 1860, Texas Rangers under Captain L. S. Ross attacked a Comanche encampment and took a woman they recognized as Cynthia Ann Parker, seized as a nine-year-old in the 1836 raid on Fort Parker. By then she had lived a quarter-century among the Comanche as Naduah, wife of Chief Peta Nocona and mother of the future leader Quanah Parker. Returned to her Anglo relatives with her infant daughter, she never adjusted, tried repeatedly to escape, and died in 1864.

Leo Roark

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Born in 1813, Leo Roark came to Texas in 1824 as a boy during the earliest years of Anglo colonization under Mexican rule, and grew up to take part in the Texas War for Independence. He was present at the disturbances at Anahuac, one of the flashpoints that helped spark the Texas Revolution. He lived a long life on the Texas frontier, dying in 1892, and the State of Texas honored him with this marker in 1962.

Motley County

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Carved from earlier Young and Bexar territories, Motley County was created in 1876 and organized in 1891, with Matador as its seat. It honors Dr. Junius William Motley, a signer of the Texas Declaration of Independence who served as an aide to General Rusk and was mortally wounded at the Battle of San Jacinto in 1836. The county's name misspells his—Motley for Mott—an error preserved in law.