Christian Dietert Mill
Kerrville, Kerr County, Texas
Marker Inscription
German millwright Christian Dietert built mills at Comfort and Fredericksburg before moving here in 1857. With the assistance of a young German miller named Balthasar Lich, he constructed a mill and dam near this site to serve the pioneer settlers of the community, then called Kerrsville. Dietert's Guadalupe River milling operation played an important role in the growth of Kerrville by processing crops and providing lumber for area homes and buildings. The business was later bought and enlarged by Captain Charles Schreiner, a prominent local merchant. Incise on base: Sponsored by Herring Printing Company
Erected by Texas Historical Commission
The Story
German millwright Christian Dietert, who had already built mills at Comfort and Fredericksburg, settled here in 1857 and—with young miller Balthasar Lich—raised a mill and dam on the Guadalupe to serve the pioneers of the settlement then called Kerrsville. The operation ground crops and cut lumber for area homes, fueling the town's growth before Captain Charles Schreiner bought and enlarged it.
Why it matters
The mill was the first industry of what became Kerrville, a reminder that German immigrant craftsmen often provided the machinery that turned frontier settlements into towns.
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Related people
- · Christian Dietert
- · Balthasar Lich
- · Charles Schreiner
Themes & tags
Nearby & related markers
Captain Charles Schreiner
Kerrville, TX
Born in France in 1838, Charles Schreiner emigrated as a boy, rode with the Texas Rangers, and fought for the Confederacy before opening a Kerrville general store in 1869. From that counter he built an empire — banking, ranching, and the marketing of wool and mohair through one of Texas's first such warehouses — until by 1900 he owned some 600,000 acres. A noted philanthropist, he founded the Schreiner Institute that still bears his name.
Guthrie Building
Kerrville, TX
Finished in 1887 for the sum of $2,600, this thick-walled limestone building is among the oldest surviving structures in Kerr County. It was built by Robert Guthrie, a Scottish-born publisher who carried on a family newspaper tradition, housing his Kerrville Eye and a hotel upstairs. Over the following decades it passed through a succession of editors and civic leaders—Ed Smallwood, Jesse Grinstead—and later served as Kerrville's City Hall and a photographic studio, its Italianate stonework surviving into a careful restoration.
Mosty Brothers Nursery
Center Point, TX
The son of Belgian immigrants, Leander A. Mosty came to sparsely treed Kerr County in the 1890s and bet that Hill Country settlers would want fruit and pecan trees. From an 1898 orchard along the Guadalupe River his family built one of the Southwest's largest wholesale nurseries, breeding cling and freestone peaches and pecans that still bear the Mosty name. His sons helped organize the Texas nurserymen's association and supplied plants for the 1936 Texas Centennial grounds in Dallas.
Apelt Armadillo Farm
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In the late 1890s German immigrant Charles Apelt turned a Texas oddity into an industry, founding the Armadillo Basket Factory on this site after discovering the decorative potential of the nine-banded armadillo's shell. His novelty baskets sold by the tens of thousands, reached the 1904 St. Louis World's Fair, and employed dozens of local hunters at the operation's height. The farm supplied shells for lamps and desk sets and even live armadillos to zoos and medical research before it finally closed in 1971.