HistoricSiteMarkers
Early Republic

Butterfield Overland Stage Line

Grandfalls, Ward County, Texas

Marker Inscription

One of the longest stage routes ever established, the Southern Overland Mail Line (Butterfield Route) which provided semi-weekly service St. Louis to San Francisco, 1858-1861. Followed substantially the route of this highway through Ward County.

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

For a few extraordinary years, 1858 to 1861, the Butterfield Overland Mail ran stagecoaches twice a week from St. Louis to San Francisco, one of the longest stage routes ever operated. Its southern line threaded through Ward County along nearly the same path a modern highway follows today. The coming of the Civil War and, later, the railroads brought the great overland stage era to a close.

Why it matters

The Butterfield route knit a still-young nation together across 2,800 miles of desert and plain, prefiguring the transcontinental links that would define the American West.

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Related events

  • · Butterfield Overland Mail

Themes & tags

TransportationWestward ExpansionFrontier HistoryLandmark

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