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Civil War

Breustedt Kitchen

New Braunfels, Comal County, Texas

Marker Inscription

Hand-hewn limestone structure floored with wide pipe boards nailed to squared cedar sleepers lying flat on ground; ceilings of adobe and grass plaster on split cedar lath; hand-wrought hinges hang unique casement windows. Stone-lined well. Built in 1860s as detached kitchen for home of Johann Andreas Breustedt (b.1827) and wife Caroline (Dauer) and nine sons and daughters. After removal of house, kitchen was restored (In 1968) by the Ray Whipple family. Recorded Texas Historic Landmark - 1973

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

This hand-hewn limestone building was raised in the 1860s as a detached kitchen for the New Braunfels home of German immigrant Johann Andreas Breustedt, his wife Caroline, and their nine children. Its craftsmanship reflects the meticulous building traditions the town's German colonists brought to the Texas Hill Country, from ceilings of adobe-and-grass plaster on split cedar lath to hand-wrought hinges on unique casement windows and a stone-lined well. After the main house was removed, the kitchen was carefully restored in 1968.

Why it matters

Detached kitchens like this one preserve the daily domestic life and Old World building skills of the German immigrants who settled central Texas.

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Related people

  • · Johann Andreas Breustedt
  • · Caroline (Dauer) Breustedt

Themes & tags

Nearby & related markers

Breustedt House

New Braunfels, TX

New Braunfels was founded in 1845 as a colony of German immigrants, who brought Old World building traditions to the Texas Hill Country. This 1858 home is a fine example of "fachwerk" construction, its walls framed in cedar timbers and packed solid with sun-baked adobe brick. Several generations of the Breustedt family were raised within its walls before it was moved and restored in the 20th century to preserve its craftsmanship.

Church Hill School Building

New Braunfels, TX

Built in 1870, this schoolhouse grew out of day classes once held inside St. Martin's Evangelical Lutheran Church, serving the farm families of the Hortontown and Neighborsville communities. For years lessons were taught in both German and English, a reflection of the region's strong German immigrant roots. After serving the public school system, the building was preserved in 1975 as a school museum.

New Braunfels

New Braunfels, TX

Founded in 1845 during the days of the Republic of Texas by Prince Karl of Solms-Braunfels, New Braunfels became the focal point of German immigration into central and western Texas. During the Civil War the town sent men and supplies to the Confederacy. Today it is a historic and recreational hub, home to Landa Park, the Sophienburg Museum, and the Comal, billed as the shortest large-volume river in the country.

Comal County

New Braunfels, TX

Comal County was created and organized in 1846, carved from the Travis and Bexar land districts, and named for the river whose spring-fed islands suggested pancakes to early settlers. Its seat, New Braunfels, had been established a year earlier and honors Prince Carl of Solms-Braunfels, the German nobleman who led colonists here. The county's very names carry the imprint of its German founding.