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Colonial America

Battle of Taliwa

Ball Ground, Cherokee County, Georgia

Marker Inscription

Battle of Taliwa. Two and one-half miles to the east, near the confluence of Long-Swamp Creek and the Etowah River, is the traditional site of Taliwa, scene of the fiercest and most decisive battle in the long war of the 1740's and 50's between the Cherokee and Creek Indians. There, about 1755, the great Cherokee war-chief, Oconostota, led 500 of his warriors to victory over a larger band of Creeks. So complete was the defeat that the Creeks retreated south of the Chattahoochee River, leaving to their opponents the region later to become the heart of the ill-fated Cherokee Nation. 028-1 GEORGIA HISTORICAL COMMISSION 1953

Erected by Georgia Historical Commission

The Story

About 1755, near the confluence of Long-Swamp Creek and the Etowah River, the great Cherokee war-chief Oconostota led some 500 warriors to a decisive victory over a larger Creek force in the Battle of Taliwa. The defeat was so complete that the Creeks withdrew south of the Chattahoochee River, ceding to the Cherokee the region that would later become the heart of the Cherokee Nation.

Why it matters

Taliwa reshaped the balance of power among Southeastern Indigenous nations, securing for the Cherokee the north Georgia homeland from which they would later be forcibly removed on the Trail of Tears.

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Related people

  • · Oconostota

Related events

  • · Battle of Taliwa
  • · Cherokee–Creek War

Themes & tags

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