HistoricSiteMarkers
Early Republic

Andrews Chapel Cemetery

Hallettsville, Lavaca County, Texas

Marker Inscription

Associated with the Hackberry community, the Andrews Chapel Cemetery was named for settler A.G. Andrews, who by 1866 had donated land for a burial ground and Baptist church. The oldest marked grave dates to 1860 and the burial of Mexican War veteran Alfred Morrow. Other burials include that of Joseph Lawrence, a veteran of the Battles of Plum Creek and San Jacinto. At the time of his death in 1897, Lawrence was believed to be the oldest surviving veteran of the Texas Revolution. Today, and association maintains the burial ground, holding annual homecomings to reunite and to preserve this link to the area's history. Historic Texas Cemetery - 2004

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

Tied to the Hackberry community, this burial ground took its name from settler A.G. Andrews, who by 1866 had given land for a cemetery and Baptist church. Its oldest marked grave, from 1860, belongs to Mexican War veteran Alfred Morrow, and among those buried here is Joseph Lawrence, a veteran of the Battles of Plum Creek and San Jacinto who at his death in 1897 was believed the oldest living veteran of the Texas Revolution. A local association still tends the grounds and gathers for annual homecomings.

Why it matters

The graves here connect a quiet country cemetery to the defining fights of Texas independence and the Mexican War, keeping the memory of the Republic's aging soldiers close to the land they settled.

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Related people

  • · A.G. Andrews
  • · Alfred Morrow
  • · Joseph Lawrence

Related events

  • · Battle of San Jacinto
  • · Battle of Plum Creek

Themes & tags

Mexican-American WarWestward ExpansionFrontier HistoryMemorial

Nearby & related markers

Hackberry

Hallettsville, TX

German immigrant Ludwig Eduard Neuhaus reached Texas in 1846 and drew fellow Germans, including his brothers, to settle northern Lavaca County along the Gonzales–San Felipe Road. By the 1850s Hackberry thrived with a saw mill, grist mill, general store, church, and dance hall, taking its name in 1861 from the hackberry trees on Neuhaus's land. When a railroad bypassed the town late in the century, it faded to a few remaining structures.

Shiloh Community

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About thirty families from Mississippi settled this corner of Lavaca County in the 1850s, naming their new home Shiloh after the church they had left behind. The mostly Methodist settlers built a combined church and school, later sharing worship with German Lutheran newcomers who organized St. John Lutheran Church in 1901. A community school ran here until 1952, and the old schoolhouse still serves for gatherings alongside the pioneer cemeteries.

Shiloh Cemetery

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The first settlers of the Shiloh community were English and Scots-Irish families who had moved from South Carolina to Mississippi before pushing on to this timbered, fertile Texas land, naming it for the Mississippi settlement they left behind. They built a church and school and laid out a cemetery beside the local Methodist congregation; when German immigrants arrived in the 1880s, they bought its eastern portion for their own. Its east-facing graves—many carved in German—hold pioneers, teachers, veterans, and five immigrant Lorfing brothers who came from Austria as tradesmen.

Oakland

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Platted in 1856 as Prairie Point by Virginia-born Mexican War veteran A. C. Hereford, this became the second-oldest community in Colorado County, sitting on the original James Bowie land survey. When a post office was denied over its nearness to planter Amasa Turner's office, Turner agreed to move his—provided the town keep its name, Oakland. A stop on the Old Gonzales Road between San Felipe and Gonzales, Oakland thrived as a trade and social hub until the railroad bypassed it in the 1870s.