HistoricSiteMarkers
Colonial America

Wyalusing

Wyalusing Township, Bradford County, Pennsylvania

Marker Inscription

Named for an early town of the Munsee Delawares, which occupied the flats south of the present town. In 1760 Munsees under Papoonhank welcomed Post here, on his way toward a great Indian council beyond Allegheny River.

Erected by Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission

The Story

The name Wyalusing carries forward that of a Munsee Delaware town that once stood on the river flats south of the modern borough. In 1760 the Munsee leader Papoonhank received the Moravian missionary Christian Frederick Post here as Post traveled toward a great council of Native nations beyond the Allegheny River. It was a moment of diplomacy and faith on a frontier where Delaware, Iroquois, and European worlds overlapped uneasily.

Why it matters

This place preserves the memory of a Delaware community and the fragile mid-18th-century contacts between Native peoples and colonial emissaries on the eve of revolution.

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Related people

  • · Papoonhank
  • · Christian Frederick Post

Themes & tags

Nearby & related markers

Wyalusing

Wyalusing, PA · est. 1949

Wyalusing takes its name from a Munsee Delaware settlement that occupied the fertile river flats just south of today's town. In 1760, Munsee people led by Papoonhank welcomed the Moravian missionary Christian Frederick Post as he made his way toward a major Native council west of the Allegheny River. The encounter captures a frontier world where Indian towns, missionaries, and rival colonial powers negotiated an uncertain peace along the Susquehanna.

Sullivan Expedition Against the Iroquois Indians, 1779 - Wyalusing (PLAQUE)

Wyalusing Township, PA · est. 1929

Wyalusing had been the site of Friedenshütten, a Moravian mission town where Christian Delaware Indians lived before being pushed westward in the early 1770s. A few years later, in August 1779, General Sullivan's army made its fifth encampment here on the march from Wyoming toward Teaoga. The marker stands near the monument to that vanished Moravian Indian community.

Friedenshuetten

Wyalusing Township, PA · est. 1948

In 1763 the Moravian missionary David Zeisberger founded Friedenshuetten at the Native town of Wyalusing along the Susquehanna. The mission became a model for later Moravian efforts among Indigenous peoples, blending Christian worship with communal village life until it was abandoned in 1772. That year, pastors Ettwein and Roth led roughly two hundred converts westward to a new mission, Friedensstadt, near the Ohio country — part of the long, often tragic displacement of Native communities.

Sullivan's March

Wyalusing Township, PA · est. 1947

In the summer of 1779, at the height of the Revolution, General John Sullivan led a Continental army up the Susquehanna Valley, camping near here on August 5-7 as it pushed north. The expedition, ordered by George Washington, aimed to break the power of the Iroquois nations allied with the British and to end the devastating raids along the frontier. Over the campaign Sullivan's troops burned dozens of Haudenosaunee towns and their harvests.