William Jeff Maltby
Baird, Callahan County, Texas
Marker Inscription
(December 7, 1829 - June 27, 1908) A native of Illinois, William Jeff Maltby gained fame as a frontiersman, veteran of the Mexican War and American Civil War and Texas Ranger. Maltby began his Texas exploits about 1850, building frontier forts for the U. S. Army. He retired to Callahan County in 1878 and developed a nursery that earned him national recognition as a fine horticulturist. Maltby co-authored a partial autobiography, published in 1906, called "Captain Jeff". Recorded - 1992.
Erected by Texas Historical Commission
The Story
Born in Illinois in 1829, William Jeff Maltby lived one of the great frontier lives of 19th-century Texas—soldier in the Mexican War and the Civil War, Texas Ranger, and builder of frontier forts for the U.S. Army beginning around 1850. Retiring to Callahan County in 1878, he reinvented himself as a nationally recognized horticulturist and nurseryman, and in 1906 co-authored a partial memoir titled 'Captain Jeff.' His story spanned the sweep of the Texas frontier from open-range danger to settled cultivation.
Why it matters
Maltby's life traces the arc of the Texas frontier itself—from the soldiers and Rangers who fought to secure it to the settlers who tamed it into orchards and farms.
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